About: Wildlife Trade and Human Health in Lao PDR: An Assessment of the Zoonotic Disease Risk in Markets

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About: Wildlife Trade and Human Health in Lao PDR: An Assessment of the Zoonotic Disease Risk in Markets Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Wildlife Trade and Human Health in Lao PDR: An Assessment of the Zoonotic Disease Risk in Markets
Creator	Fine, A Khammavong, K Olson, S Open Access Citation ; Greatorex, Z Silithammavong, S Singhalath, S
topic	covid:8e549a3356d7bd16111c4f682ae12a21ad4c5633#this
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Although the majority of emerging infectious diseases can be linked to wildlife sources, most pathogen spillover events to people could likely be avoided if transmission was better understood and practices adjusted to mitigate risk. Wildlife trade can facilitate zoonotic disease transmission and represents a threat to human health and economies in Asia, highlighted by the 2003 SARS coronavirus outbreak, where a Chinese wildlife market facilitated pathogen transmission. Additionally, wildlife trade poses a serious threat to biodiversity. Therefore, the combined impacts of Asian wildlife trade, sometimes termed bush meat trade, on public health and biodiversity need assessing. From 2010 to 2013, observational data were collected in Lao PDR from markets selling wildlife, including information on volume, form, species and price of wildlife; market biosafety and visitor origin. The potential for traded wildlife to host zoonotic diseases that pose a serious threat to human health was then evaluated at seven markets identified as having high volumes of trade. At the seven markets, during 21 observational surveys, 1,937 alive or fresh dead mammals (approximately 1,009 kg) were observed for sale, including mammals from 12 taxonomic families previously documented to be capable of hosting 36 zoonotic pathogens. In these seven markets, the combination of high wildlife volumes, high risk taxa for zoonoses and poor biosafety increases the potential for pathogen presence and transmission. To examine the potential conservation impact of trade in markets, we assessed the status of 33,752 animals observed during 375 visits to 93 markets, under the Lao PDR Wildlife and Aquatic Law. We observed 6,452 animals listed by Lao PDR as near extinct or threatened with extinction. The combined risks of wildlife trade in Lao PDR to human health and biodiversity highlight the need for a multi-sector approach to effectively protect public health, economic interests and biodiversity.
has issue date	2016-03-23(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1371/journal.pone.0150666
bibo:pmid	27008628
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	8e549a3356d7bd16111c4f682ae12a21ad4c5633
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150666
resource representing a document's title	Wildlife Trade and Human Health in Lao PDR: An Assessment of the Zoonotic Disease Risk in Markets
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC4805265
has PubMed identifier	27008628
schema:publication	PLoS One
resource representing a document's body	covid:8e549a3356d7bd16111c4f682ae12a21ad4c5633#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/8e549a3356d7bd16111c4f682ae12a21ad4c5633
is schema:about of	named entity 'DISEASE RISK' named entity 'WILDLIFE' named entity 'markets' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'taxa' named entity 'highlight' named entity 'host' named entity 'LAO' named entity 'ALIVE' named entity 'FAMILIES' named entity 'NEAR' named entity 'DEAD' named entity 'UNDERSTOOD' named entity 'ADJUSTED' named entity 'COLLECTED' named entity 'HIGH' named entity 'SPILLOVER' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'ASIA' named entity 'EXTINCTION' named entity 'IMPACTS' named entity 'DISEASE TRANSMISSION' named entity 'COMBINED' named entity 'CONSERVATION' named entity 'CHINESE' named entity 'FRESH' named entity 'PRESENCE' named entity 'PEOPLE' named entity 'ZOONOTIC PATHOGENS' named entity 'MARKET' named entity 'EXTINCT' named entity 'LAO' named entity 'PATHOGEN TRANSMISSION' named entity 'SARS CORONAVIRUS' named entity 'COMBINATION' named entity 'FORM' named entity 'STATUS' named entity 'HOST' named entity 'VISITOR' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'EVENTS' named entity 'RISKS' named entity 'BIOSAFETY' named entity 'INFORMATION' named entity 'NEED FOR' named entity 'POOR' named entity 'ECONOMIES' named entity 'OBSERVED' named entity 'SELLING' named entity 'EVALUATED' named entity 'SEVEN' named entity 'HOSTING' named entity 'ASSESSING' named entity 'TRADE' named entity 'PRACTICES' named entity 'BIODIVERSITY' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'SURVEYS' named entity 'DATA' named entity 'SPECIES' named entity 'LAW' named entity 'WHERE' named entity 'PDR' named entity 'HUMAN HEALTH' named entity 'MARKETS' named entity 'OBSERVATIONAL' named entity 'AQUATIC' named entity 'VISITS' named entity '375' named entity 'ZOONOSES' named entity 'ZOONOTIC DISEASE' named entity 'ASSESSED' named entity 'HIGH RISK' named entity 'TAXA'

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