About: A Preliminary Study of the Virome of the South American Free-Tailed Bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) and Identification of Two Novel Mammalian Viruses

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About: A Preliminary Study of the Virome of the South American Free-Tailed Bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) and Identification of Two Novel Mammalian Viruses Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

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Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	A Preliminary Study of the Virome of the South American Free-Tailed Bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) and Identification of Two Novel Mammalian Viruses
Creator	Poljak, Mario Barquez, Rubén Bolatti, Elisa Casal, Pablo Chouhy, Diego Giri, Adriana Hošnjak, Lea Montani, María Viarengo, Gastón Zorec, Tomaž
topic	covid:8e7216c22eea41bface099d1c3268da41bddfc33#this
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Bats provide important ecosystem services as pollinators, seed dispersers, and/or insect controllers, but they have also been found harboring different viruses with zoonotic potential. Virome studies in bats distributed in Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America have increased dramatically over the past decade, whereas information on viruses infecting South American species is scarce. We explored the virome of Tadarida brasiliensis, an insectivorous New World bat species inhabiting a maternity colony in Rosario (Argentina), by a metagenomic approach. The analysis of five pooled oral/anal swab samples indicated the presence of 43 different taxonomic viral families infecting a wide range of hosts. By conventional nucleic acid detection techniques and/or bioinformatics approaches, the genomes of two novel viruses were completely covered clustering into the Papillomaviridae (Tadarida brasiliensis papillomavirus type 1, TbraPV1) and Genomoviridae (Tadarida brasiliensis gemykibivirus 1, TbGkyV1) families. TbraPV1 is the first papillomavirus type identified in this host and the prototype of a novel genus. TbGkyV1 is the first genomovirus reported in New World bats and constitutes a new species within the genus Gemykibivirus. Our findings extend the knowledge about oral/anal viromes of a South American bat species and contribute to understand the evolution and genetic diversity of the novel characterized viruses.
has issue date	2020-04-09(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3390/v12040422
bibo:pmid	32283670
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	8e7216c22eea41bface099d1c3268da41bddfc33
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3390/v12040422
resource representing a document's title	A Preliminary Study of the Virome of the South American Free-Tailed Bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) and Identification of Two Novel Mammalian Viruses
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7232368
has PubMed identifier	32283670
schema:publication	Viruses
resource representing a document's body	covid:8e7216c22eea41bface099d1c3268da41bddfc33#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/8e7216c22eea41bface099d1c3268da41bddfc33
is schema:about of	named entity 'potential' named entity 'genetic diversity' named entity 'Bats' named entity 'virome' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'Argentina' covid:arg/8e7216c22eea41bface099d1c3268da41bddfc33 named entity 'families' named entity 'decade' named entity 'species' named entity 'samples' named entity 'bats' named entity 'hosts' named entity 'detection' named entity 'genus' named entity 'ecosystem services' named entity 'genus' named entity 'seed dispersers' named entity 'bat species' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'nucleic acid' named entity 'genus' named entity 'pollinators' named entity 'Europe' named entity 'South American' named entity 'insectivorous' named entity 'Argentina' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'species' named entity 'taxonomical' named entity 'evolutionary mechanisms' named entity 'human skin' named entity 'protein sequence' named entity 'cell cycle' named entity 'recombination' named entity 'protein' named entity 'Tadarida brasiliensis' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'protein' named entity 'genome' named entity 'BLASTp' named entity 'gene' named entity 'Rhinolophus' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'EMBL' named entity 'Retroviridae' named entity 'primers' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'T. brasiliensis' named entity 'dNTP' named entity 'Ascoviridae' named entity 'protein' named entity 'NCBI' named entity 'metagenomic analysis' named entity 'morphological characters' named entity 'NGS' named entity 'amino acid sequences' named entity 'zoonotic diseases' named entity 'human skin' named entity 'Genomoviridae' named entity 'nucleotide' named entity 'protein' named entity 'amino acid' named entity 'NGS' named entity 'gene' named entity 'polar areas' named entity 'substitution model' named entity '1, 2' named entity 'GenBank' named entity 'Genomoviridae'

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