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About:
Pathogenic variants in CDC45 on the remaining allele in patients with a chromosome 22q11.2 deletion result in a novel autosomal recessive condition
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research paper
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Pathogenic variants in CDC45 on the remaining allele in patients with a chromosome 22q11.2 deletion result in a novel autosomal recessive condition
Creator
Demaerel, Wolfram
Emanuel, Beverly
Geremek, Maciej
Graham, Gail
Hestand, Matthew
Kammoun, Molka
Nowakowska, Beata
Unolt, Marta
Vermeesch, Joris
Zackai, Elaine
Crowley, T
Mcdonald-Mcginn, Donna
Source
PMC
abstract
PURPOSE: The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is the most common microdeletion in humans, with highly variable phenotypic expression. Whereas congenital heart defects, palatal anomalies, immunodeficiency, hypoparathyroidism, and neuropsychiatric conditions are observed in over 50% of patients with 22q11DS, a subset of patients present with additional “atypical” findings such as craniosynostosis and anorectal malformations. Recently, pathogenic variants in the CDC45 (Cell Division Cycle protein 45) gene, located within the LCR22A–LCR22B region of chromosome 22q11.2, were noted to be involved in the pathogenesis of craniosynostosis. METHODS: We performed next-generation sequencing on DNA from 15 patients with 22q11.2DS and atypical phenotypic features such as craniosynostosis, short stature, skeletal differences, and anorectal malformations. RESULTS: We identified four novel rare nonsynonymous variants in CDC45 in 5/15 patients with 22q11.2DS and craniosynostosis and/or other atypical findings. CONCLUSION: This study supports CDC45 as a causative gene in craniosynostosis, as well as a number of other anomalies. We suggest that this association results in a condition independent of Meier–Gorlin syndrome, perhaps representing a novel condition and/or a cause of features associated with Baller–Gerold syndrome. In addition, this work confirms that the phenotypic variability observed in a subset of patients with 22q11.2DS is due to pathogenic variants on the nondeleted chromosome.
has issue date
2019-09-02
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bibo:doi
10.1038/s41436-019-0645-4
bibo:pmid
31474763
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
98c7515e83cd0e70695ef505b80387478d7d35d6
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41436-019-0645-4
resource representing a document's title
Pathogenic variants in CDC45 on the remaining allele in patients with a chromosome 22q11.2 deletion result in a novel autosomal recessive condition
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7197230
has PubMed identifier
31474763
schema:publication
Genet Med
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covid:98c7515e83cd0e70695ef505b80387478d7d35d6#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'result'
named entity 'deletion'
named entity 'allele'
covid:arg/98c7515e83cd0e70695ef505b80387478d7d35d6
named entity 'chromosome 22q11'
named entity 'human genome'
named entity 'The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia'
named entity 'minor allele frequency'
named entity 'Cdc45'
named entity 'craniosynostosis'
named entity 'ventilator'
named entity 'congenital myasthenic syndrome'
named entity 'nonsynonymous'
named entity 'foramen magnum'
named entity 'cleft palate'
named entity 'congenital heart defects'
named entity '22q11.2 deletion syndrome'
named entity 'congenital diaphragmatic hernia'
named entity 'gene'
named entity 'congenital'
named entity 'messenger RNAs'
named entity 'mosaicism'
named entity 'PCR'
named entity '22q'
named entity 'deletions'
named entity 'hypoplasia'
named entity 'computed tomography'
named entity 'aplasia'
named entity 'thyroid'
named entity 'agenesis'
named entity 'SNP'
named entity 'biallelic'
named entity 'cleft lip/palate'
named entity 'Cdc45'
named entity 'exome sequencing'
named entity 'anorectal malformations'
named entity 'malignancy'
named entity 'next-generation sequencing'
named entity 'preaxial polydactyly'
named entity 'CDC45'
named entity 'rare variants'
named entity 'CDC45'
named entity 'anus'
named entity 'craniosynostosis'
named entity 'craniosynostosis'
named entity 'CDC45'
named entity 'proximal'
named entity 'correlation'
named entity 'pregnancy'
named entity 'hypertelorism'
named entity 'gestation'
named entity 'recessive'
named entity 'CDC45'
named entity 'heterozygous'
named entity 'yeasts'
named entity 'variable expression'
named entity 'phenotype'
named entity 'short stature'
named entity 'Exome sequencing'
named entity 'clavicles'
named entity 'protein'
named entity 'multidisciplinary program'
named entity 'CDC45'
named entity 'hypomagnesemia'
named entity 'splice sites'
named entity 'short stature'
named entity 'pathogenicity'
named entity 'DNA replication'
named entity 'paired-end'
named entity 'short stature'
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