About: Respiratory viruses transmission from children to adults within a household

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Respiratory viruses transmission from children to adults within a household
Creator	Seale, Holly Ridda, Iman Donovan, Linda Zeng, Frank Gao, Zhanhai Chandini, Raina Dwyer, Dominic Macintyre, Ratnamohan, Mala
source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract Background The aim of this study was to examine the rate of transmission of influenza and other respiratory viruses from children attending an Emergency Department to their family members in the household using active surveillance. Methods A prospective hospital-based study was conducted over three consecutive winters (2006–2008) in children aged <1–15 years presenting with influenza-like illness (ILI). 168 children with ILI and their healthy families were recruited over three winter seasons. Results Respiratory viruses were detected in 101 (60.8%) children with ILI; in 91/166 (54.8%) a single pathogen was detected, and in the remaining 10 children more than one virus was detected concurrently. Influenza was the most common virus detected (34/101), followed by rhinoviruses (22/101) and adenoviruses (14/101). Of influenza viruses, 21/34 were influenza A and 13/34 influenza B. Meeting the clinical definition of ILI did not differentiate between influenza and other viruses. Clinical ILI developed within one week of follow up in 12% (26/205) of the family members who were swabbed. Viral pathogens were detected in 42.3% (11/26) of the symptomatic family members. In 6/11 cases the same virus was detected in the adult and child. The lower estimate of the household risk of transmission of respiratory viruses, based on concordant proven infection in both child and adult, from a single sick child to adult household contacts is therefore 3% per week. Conclusion This study provides quantitative, prospective data on rates of household transmission of infection from children to adults.
has issue date	2012-04-19(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.047
bibo:pmid	22119589
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	a13b8a9cfa381774d3d48973920658307bdca601
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.047
resource representing a document's title	Respiratory viruses transmission from children to adults within a household
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7115576
has PubMed identifier	22119589
schema:publication	Vaccine
resource representing a document's body	covid:a13b8a9cfa381774d3d48973920658307bdca601#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'estimate' named entity 'virus' named entity 'single' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'study' named entity 'quantitative' named entity 'virus' named entity 'proven' named entity '2007' named entity 'INFLUENZA VIRUSES' named entity 'DEFINITION' named entity 'CONTACTS' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'COMMON' named entity 'CHILD' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'SWABBED' named entity 'INFECTION' named entity 'INFLUENZA A' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'PROVIDES' named entity 'SINGLE' named entity 'MORE THAN ONE' named entity 'DETECTED' named entity 'FAMILIES' named entity 'FOLLOWED BY' named entity 'CONSECUTIVE' named entity 'WINTERS' named entity 'METHODS' named entity 'TO EXAMINE' named entity 'PER WEEK' named entity 'ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE' named entity 'CASES' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUSES' named entity '168' named entity 'CONCLUSION' named entity 'FOLLOW UP' named entity 'PRESENTING' named entity 'PATHOGEN' named entity 'DIFFERENTIATE' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUSES' named entity 'USING' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'REMAINING' named entity 'AGED' named entity 'SEASONS' named entity 'ADENOVIRUSES' named entity 'THEIR' named entity 'SYMPTOMATIC' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'INFLUENZA B' named entity 'CLINICAL' named entity 'DID' named entity 'RISK OF' named entity 'QUANTITATIVE' named entity 'VIRAL PATHOGENS' named entity 'ADULTS' named entity 'CHILDREN' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'PROVEN' named entity 'HOUSEHOLD' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'AIM' named entity 'ATTENDING' named entity 'RATE' named entity 'PROSPECTIVE' named entity 'ONE WEEK' named entity 'SICK CHILD' named entity 'ADULT' named entity 'MEETING' named entity 'INFLUENZA' named entity '101' named entity '2860'

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