About: Phylogenetic and Pathotypic Characterization of Newcastle Disease Viruses Circulating in South China and Transmission in Different Birds

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About: Phylogenetic and Pathotypic Characterization of Newcastle Disease Viruses Circulating in South China and Transmission in Different Birds Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Phylogenetic and Pathotypic Characterization of Newcastle Disease Viruses Circulating in South China and Transmission in Different Birds
Creator	Ren, Tao Kang, Yinfeng Feng, Minsha Gao, Pei Li, Yanling Li, Yulian Ning, Zhangyong Yuan, Runyu Zhao, Xiaqiong Tsurudome, Masato Irie, Takashi Li, Y Adachi, Akio Li, Gao Kang, Y Feng, Zhao
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Although Newcastle disease virus (NDV) with high pathogenicity has frequently been isolated in poultry in China since 1948, the mode of its transmission among avian species remains largely unknown. Given that various wild bird species have been implicated as sources of transmission, in this study we genotypically and pathotypically characterized 23 NDV isolates collected from chickens, ducks, and pigeons in live bird markets (LBMs) in South China as part of an H7N9 surveillance program during December 2013–February 2014. To simulate the natural transmission of different kinds of animals in LBMs, we selected three representative NDVs—namely, GM, YF18, and GZ289—isolated from different birds to evaluate the pathogenicity and transmission of the indicated viruses in chickens, ducks, and pigeons. Furthermore, to investigate the replication and shedding of NDV in poultry, we inoculated the chickens, ducks, and pigeons with 10(6) EID(50) of each virus via intraocular and intranasal routes. Eight hour after infection, the naïve contact groups were housed with those inoculated with each of the viruses as a means to monitor contact transmission. Our results indicated that genetically diverse viruses circulate in LBMs in South China's Guangdong Province and that NDV from different birds have different tissue tropisms and host ranges when transmitted in different birds. We therefore propose the continuous epidemiological surveillance of LBMs to support the prevention of the spread of these viruses in different birds, especially chickens, and highlight the need for studies of the virus–host relationship.
has issue date	2016-02-09(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3389/fmicb.2016.00119
bibo:pmid	26903997
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	b0e52525fd4deb91e0fc1fd94e9453fddce62905
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00119
resource representing a document's title	Phylogenetic and Pathotypic Characterization of Newcastle Disease Viruses Circulating in South China and Transmission in Different Birds
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC4746259
has PubMed identifier	26903997
schema:publication	Front Microbiol
resource representing a document's body	covid:b0e52525fd4deb91e0fc1fd94e9453fddce62905#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'CHINA' named entity 'SOUTH' named entity 'REN' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'ARTICLE' named entity 'CHARACTERIZATION' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'BIRDS' named entity 'CIRCULATING' named entity 'NEWCASTLE DISEASE' named entity 'DIFFERENT' named entity 'Characterization' named entity 'Newcastle Disease' named entity 'Indonesia' named entity 'NDV' named entity 'natural reservoirs' named entity 'genotype' named entity 'infection' named entity 'oropharyngeal' named entity 'Virus' named entity 'vaccine' named entity 'cloacal' named entity 'genotype' named entity 'cecal' named entity 'glycerol' named entity 'transport medium' named entity 'pigeon' named entity 'thymus' named entity 'virus' named entity 'genome' named entity 'NDV' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'Guangdong' named entity 'oropharyngeal' named entity 'enzootic' named entity 'PPMV' named entity 'NDV' named entity 'genotypes' named entity 'infection' named entity 'tissue tropism' named entity 'spleen' named entity 'cloacal' named entity 'Zoonosis' named entity 'NDV' named entity 'hemagglutination' named entity 'seroconversion' named entity 'pigeon' named entity 'virus' named entity 'animal experiments' named entity 'ICPI' named entity 'virus' named entity 'Corning, NY' named entity 'rock pigeons' named entity 'shorebirds' named entity 'Peking' named entity 'virus' named entity 'oropharyngeal' named entity 'virus' named entity 'oropharyngeal' named entity 'torticollis' named entity 'Carlsbad, CA' named entity 'virus' named entity 'Nucleotide sequences' named entity '8.3' named entity 'China' named entity 'antibiotics'

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