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About:
Comparative Analysis of Eleven Healthcare-Associated Outbreaks of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (Mers-Cov) from 2015 to 2017
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Comparative Analysis of Eleven Healthcare-Associated Outbreaks of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (Mers-Cov) from 2015 to 2017
Creator
Fontanet, Arnaud
Assiri, Abdullah
Cauchemez, Simon
Van Kerkhove, Maria
Ki, Moran
Nikolay, Birgit
Bernard-Stoecklin, Sibylle
El Bushra, Hassan
Malik, Rahman
Aziz Bin Saeed, Abdul
Ben Embarek, Karim
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Since its emergence in 2012, 2,260 cases and 803 deaths due to Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have been reported to the World Health Organization. Most cases were due to transmission in healthcare settings, sometimes causing large outbreaks. We analyzed epidemiologic and clinical data of laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases from eleven healthcare-associated outbreaks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Republic of Korea between 2015–2017. We quantified key epidemiological differences between outbreaks. Twenty-five percent (n = 105/422) of MERS cases who acquired infection in a hospital setting were healthcare personnel. In multivariate analyses, age ≥65 (OR 4.8, 95%CI: 2.6–8.7) and the presence of underlying comorbidities (OR: 2.7, 95% CI: 1.3–5.7) were associated with increased mortality whereas working as healthcare personnel was protective (OR 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01–0.34). At the start of these outbreaks, the reproduction number ranged from 1.0 to 5.7; it dropped below 1 within 2 to 6 weeks. This study provides a comprehensive characterization of MERS HCA-outbreaks. Our results highlight heterogeneities in the epidemiological profile of healthcare-associated outbreaks. The limitations of our study stress the urgent need for standardized data collection for high-threat respiratory pathogens, such as MERS-CoV.
has issue date
2019-05-14
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)
bibo:doi
10.1038/s41598-019-43586-9
bibo:pmid
31089148
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
b3e5d96ea8379f9890861c6a1c0246f2b93e833a
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43586-9
resource representing a document's title
Comparative Analysis of Eleven Healthcare-Associated Outbreaks of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (Mers-Cov) from 2015 to 2017
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6517387
has PubMed identifier
31089148
schema:publication
Sci Rep
resource representing a document's body
covid:b3e5d96ea8379f9890861c6a1c0246f2b93e833a#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'RIYADH'
named entity 'respiratory'
named entity 'epidemiologic'
named entity 'dropped'
named entity 'standardized'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'healthcare-associated'
named entity 'MERS-COV'
named entity 'HEALTH'
named entity 'PERCENT'
named entity 'UNDERLYING'
named entity 'STRESS'
named entity 'CAUSING'
named entity 'PRESENCE OF'
named entity 'ASSOCIATED'
named entity 'TWENTY-FIVE'
covid:arg/b3e5d96ea8379f9890861c6a1c0246f2b93e833a
named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH'
named entity 'SETTINGS'
named entity 'ITS'
named entity 'WORKING'
named entity 'PERSONNEL'
named entity 'HEALTHCARE'
named entity 'SAUDI ARABIA'
named entity '4.8'
named entity 'TRANSMISSION'
named entity 'DUE TO'
named entity 'ACQUIRED'
named entity 'ANALYZED'
named entity '8.7'
named entity 'COMORBIDITIES'
named entity 'LABORATORY'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'RESULTS'
named entity '0.01'
named entity 'AGE'
named entity 'THREAT'
named entity 'MERS'
named entity 'OUTBREAKS'
named entity '1.3'
named entity 'CONFIRMED'
named entity '803'
named entity 'INCREASED MORTALITY'
named entity 'EMERGENCE'
named entity 'THESE'
named entity '0.07'
named entity 'SETTING'
named entity 'DATA COLLECTION'
named entity 'WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION'
named entity 'DEATHS'
named entity 'REPORTED'
named entity 'NEED FOR'
named entity 'URGENT'
named entity '5.7'
named entity 'HCA'
named entity '2.7'
named entity '105'
named entity 'HIGH'
named entity 'STUDY'
named entity 'HOSPITAL'
named entity 'OUR'
named entity 'REPUBLIC OF KOREA'
named entity 'CLINICAL DATA'
named entity 'PROVIDES'
named entity 'INFECTION'
named entity 'LIMITATIONS'
named entity 'KEY'
named entity '2015'
named entity 'DROPPED'
named entity 'CHARACTERIZATION'
named entity '6 WEEKS'
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