About: Infectious Agents Detected in the Feces of Diarrheic Foals: A Retrospective Study of 233 Cases (2003

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Infectious Agents Detected in the Feces of Diarrheic Foals: A Retrospective Study of 233 Cases (2003–2008)
Creator	Sanchez, L Frederick, J Gigue, S
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Background: Diarrhea is common in foals but there are no studies investigating the relative prevalence of common infectious agents in a population of hospitalized diarrheic foals. Objectives: To determine the frequency of detection of infectious agents in a population of hospitalized foals with diarrhea and to determine if detection of specific pathogens is associated with age, outcome, or clinicopathologic data. Animals: Two hundred and thirty‐three foals ≤ 10 months of age with diarrhea examined at a referral institution. Methods: Retrospective case series. Each foal was examined for Salmonella spp., viruses, Clostridium difficile toxins, Clostridium perfringens culture, C. perfringens enterotoxin, Cryptosporidium spp., and metazoan parasites in feces collected at admission or at the onset of diarrhea. Results: At least 1 infectious agent was detected in 122 foals (55%). Rotavirus was most frequently detected (20%) followed by C. perfringens (18%), Salmonella spp. (12%), and C. difficile (5%). Foals < 1 month of age were significantly more likely to be positive for C. perfringens (odds ratio [OR] = 15, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 3.5–66) or to have negative fecal diagnostic results (OR = 3.0, 95% CI = 1.7–5.2) than older foals. Foals > 1 month of age were significantly more likely to have Salmonella spp. (OR = 2.6, 95% CI = 1.2–6.0), rotavirus (OR = 13.3, 95% CI = 5.3–33), and parasites (OR = 23, 95% CI = 3.1–185) detected compared with younger foals. Overall 191 of the 223 foals (87%) survived. The type of infectious agent identified in the feces or bacteremia was not significantly associated with survival. Conclusions and Clinical Importance: In the population studied, foals with diarrhea had a good prognosis regardless of which infectious agent was identified in the feces.
has issue date	2009-09-11(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/j.1939-1676.2009.0383.x
bibo:pmid	19747192
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	b605885810adaa5d1c1cefa146323d96eb7dd62e
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-1676.2009.0383.x
resource representing a document's title	Infectious Agents Detected in the Feces of Diarrheic Foals: A Retrospective Study of 233 Cases (2003–2008)
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7166729
has PubMed identifier	19747192
schema:publication	J Vet Intern Med
resource representing a document's body	covid:b605885810adaa5d1c1cefa146323d96eb7dd62e#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'relative' named entity 'Feces' named entity 'Retrospective' named entity '2008' named entity 'RELATIVE' named entity 'foals' named entity 'Infectious' named entity 'Retrospective Study' named entity 'Foals' named entity 'lactate' named entity 'microorganisms' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'infection' named entity '14/15' named entity 'plasma protein' named entity 'spp' named entity 'metronidazole' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'WBC' named entity 'blood culture' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'blood culture' named entity 'feces' named entity 'electron microscopy' named entity 'prognosis' named entity 'CPE' named entity 'CPE' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'C. difficile' named entity 'lymphocyte' named entity 'respiratory rate' named entity 'blood culture' named entity 'Rhodococcus equi' named entity 'WBC' named entity 'blood culture' named entity 'feces' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'blood culture' named entity 'transferase' named entity 'metronidazole' named entity 'albumin' named entity 'Trichostrongylus' named entity 'platelet' named entity 'bacteremia' named entity 'GGT' named entity 'Infectious agents' named entity 'infectious agents' named entity 'Klebsiella' named entity 'blood culture' named entity 'gold standard' named entity 'CPE' named entity 'infectious agent' named entity 'gold standard' named entity 'phosphorus' named entity 'metronidazole' named entity 'Sensitivity, specificity' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'parasite' named entity 'enterocolitis' named entity 'neutrophil' named entity 'sepsis' named entity 'Enterococcus' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'aspartate' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'Campylobacter' named entity 'monocyte' named entity 'sepsis' named entity 'fibrinogen' named entity 'C. difficile' named entity 'CPE' named entity 'Cryptosporidium' named entity 'Yersinia enterocolitica' named entity 'gastric acid' named entity 'feces'

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