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About:
Sensitivity and Specificity of a Novel Classifier for the Early Diagnosis of Dengue
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research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Sensitivity and Specificity of a Novel Classifier for the Early Diagnosis of Dengue
Creator
Wills, Bridget
Wolbers, Marcel
Hubbard, Sonya
Loi, Phan
Chau, Bich
Chau, Vinh
Duong, Binh
Duong, Thi
Hung, Nguyen
Kien,
Le Da Ha, Nguyen
Mot, Dau
Nguyen, Tran
Nhan, Ho
Quang, Han
Simmons, Cameron
Tram, Ta
Tuan, Ha
Tuan, Nguyen
Van, Nguyen
Source
PMC
abstract
BACKGROUND: Dengue is the commonest arboviral disease of humans. An early and accurate diagnosis of dengue can support clinical management, surveillance and disease control and is central to achieving the World Health Organisation target of a 50% reduction in dengue case mortality by 2020. METHODS: 5729 children with fever of <72hrs duration were enrolled into this multicenter prospective study in southern Vietnam between 2010-2012. A composite of gold standard diagnostic tests identified 1692 dengue cases. Using statistical methods, a novel Early Dengue Classifier (EDC) was developed that used patient age, white blood cell count and platelet count to discriminate dengue cases from non-dengue cases. RESULTS: The EDC had a sensitivity of 74.8% (95%CI: 73.0-76.8%) and specificity of 76.3% (95%CI: 75.2-77.6%) for the diagnosis of dengue. As an adjunctive test alongside NS1 rapid testing, sensitivity of the composite test was 91.6% (95%CI: 90.4-92.9%). CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate that the early diagnosis of dengue can be enhanced beyond the current standard of care using a simple evidence-based algorithm. The results should support patient management and clinical trials of specific therapies.
has issue date
2015-04-02
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1371/journal.pntd.0003638
bibo:pmid
25836753
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
becb2b5961d536efc8f0a0b535aeaf7e78d3d273
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003638
resource representing a document's title
Sensitivity and Specificity of a Novel Classifier for the Early Diagnosis of Dengue
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC4383489
has PubMed identifier
25836753
schema:publication
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
resource representing a document's body
covid:becb2b5961d536efc8f0a0b535aeaf7e78d3d273#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'early'
covid:arg/becb2b5961d536efc8f0a0b535aeaf7e78d3d273
named entity 'humans'
named entity 'infectious diseases'
named entity 'serological'
named entity 'order of magnitude'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'reduction'
named entity 'support'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'disease control'
named entity 'World Health Organisation'
named entity 'Dong Nai'
named entity 'antiviral drug'
named entity 'Dengue'
named entity 'Binh Duong'
named entity 'Hospital for Tropical Diseases'
named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'DENV'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'platelet'
named entity 'WHO'
named entity 'NPV'
named entity 'seroconversion'
named entity 'smartphone'
named entity 'statistical computing'
named entity 'Vietnam'
named entity 'hematology'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'parenteral'
named entity 'early diagnosis'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'diagnostic accuracy'
named entity 'prospective studies'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'signs and symptoms'
named entity 'DENV'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'IgM'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'PPV'
named entity 'ROC'
named entity 'Clinical Trials'
named entity 'white blood cell (WBC) count'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'RT-PCR'
named entity 'symptom'
named entity 'viremic'
named entity 'dengue'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'DENV'
named entity 'serology'
named entity 'confirmatory diagnosis'
named entity 'risk factors'
named entity 'parenteral'
named entity 'Oxford University'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'positive and negative predictive values'
named entity 'attending physician'
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