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About:
Experimental reproduction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in pigs in Sweden and Denmark with a Swedish isolate of porcine circovirus type 2
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Experimental reproduction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in pigs in Sweden and Denmark with a Swedish isolate of porcine circovirus type 2
Creator
Bøtner, A
Nielsen, J
Fossum, C
Allan, G
Ellis, J
Berg, M
Wallgren, P
Belák, K
Hasslung, F
Ladekjaer-Hansen, A.-S
Mcneilly, F
Melin, L
Segall, T
Timmusk, S
Wattrang, E
topic
covid:c299613a3fbcfb394f5c77261fb76fd8cb3161f2#this
source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
An experimental model using 3-day-old snatch-farrowed colostrum-deprived piglets co-infected with porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) and porcine parvovirus (PPV) is at present one of the best methods to study factors affecting development of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS). A Swedish isolate of PCV2 (S-PCV2) retrieved in 1993 from a healthy pig has been used in this model to reproduce PMWS in pigs from Northern Ireland. This virus has been present in the Swedish pig population for at least a decade without causing any known PMWS disease problems, despite its potential pathogenicity. The reasons for this are unknown, but could be related to genetics, absence of triggers for PCV2 upregulation (infectious agent and/or management forms) within Swedish pig husbandry. In order to confirm the pathogenicity of S-PCV2, Swedish and Danish pigs were experimentally infected with this isolate according to the established model. Swedish pigs were also infected with a reference isolate of PCV2 (PCV2-1010) to compare the severity of disease caused by the two isolates in Swedish pigs. Both Danish and Swedish pigs developed PMWS after the experimental infection with S-PCV2. Antibodies to PCV2 developed later and reached lower levels in serum from pigs infected with S-PCV2 than in pigs inoculated with PCV2-1010. In general, pigs infected with S-PCV2 showed more severe clinical signs of disease than pigs infected with PCV2-1010, but pigs from all PCV2-inoculated groups displayed gross and histological lesions consistent with PMWS. All pigs inoculated with PPV, alone or in combination with PCV2, displayed interleukin-10 responses in serum while only pigs infected with PPV in combination with PCV2 showed interferon-α in serum on repeated occasions. Thus, the pathogenicity of S-PCV2 was confirmed and a role for cytokines in the etiology of PMWS was indicated.
has issue date
2005-03-20
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.vetmic.2004.12.011
bibo:pmid
15737473
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
c299613a3fbcfb394f5c77261fb76fd8cb3161f2
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2004.12.011
resource representing a document's title
Experimental reproduction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in pigs in Sweden and Denmark with a Swedish isolate of porcine circovirus type 2
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7117216
has PubMed identifier
15737473
schema:publication
Vet Microbiol
resource representing a document's body
covid:c299613a3fbcfb394f5c77261fb76fd8cb3161f2#body_text
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http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset
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proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/c299613a3fbcfb394f5c77261fb76fd8cb3161f2
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'PIGS'
named entity 'combination'
named entity 'infected'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'disease'
named entity 'levels'
named entity 'retrieved'
named entity 'pigs'
named entity 'All'
named entity '1993'
named entity 'PPV'
named entity 'isolate'
named entity 'pigs'
named entity 'Sweden'
named entity 'Swedish'
named entity 'type'
named entity 'SWEDISH'
named entity 'PPV'
named entity 'ROLE'
named entity 'ACCORDING'
named entity 'INDICATED'
named entity 'POSTWEANING MULTISYSTEMIC WASTING SYNDROME'
named entity 'EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION'
named entity 'ISOLATE'
named entity 'INTERLEUKIN-10 '
named entity 'GROSS'
named entity 'GROUPS'
named entity 'PORCINE PARVOVIRUS'
named entity 'GENERAL'
named entity 'BEST'
named entity 'DAY-OLD'
named entity 'COLOSTRUM'
named entity 'KNOWN'
named entity 'ONE OF'
named entity 'PIG'
named entity 'DEVELOPMENT'
named entity 'RELATED'
named entity 'SERUM'
named entity 'PATHOGENICITY'
named entity 'POTENTIAL'
named entity 'METHODS'
named entity 'REFERENCE'
named entity 'BUT'
named entity 'UPREGULATION'
named entity 'WWW'
named entity 'SEVERITY'
named entity 'CAUSING'
named entity 'LEVELS'
named entity 'TO COMPARE'
named entity 'MANAGEMENT'
named entity 'HISTOLOGICAL'
named entity 'PROBLEMS'
named entity 'ISOLATE'
named entity 'SWEDEN'
named entity 'CAUSED BY'
named entity 'STUDY'
named entity 'VIRUS'
named entity 'AGENT'
named entity 'PRESENT'
named entity 'REPEATED'
named entity 'DANISH'
named entity 'CYTOKINES'
named entity 'DISEASE'
named entity 'GENETICS'
named entity 'ESTABLISHED'
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