About: Chest CT imaging characteristics of COVID-19 pneumonia in preschool children: a retrospective study

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Chest CT imaging characteristics of COVID-19 pneumonia in preschool children: a retrospective study
Creator	Li, Yang Cao, Jianghui Liu, Guangzhi Wu, Baolin Wu, Xiaxia Zhang, Xiaolong
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Recently, the World Health Organization has declared the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. So far, however, limited data are available for children. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the clinical and chest CT imaging characteristics of COVID-19 in preschool children. METHODS: From January 26, 2020 to February 20, 2020, the clinical and initial chest CT imaging data of eight preschool children with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 from two hospitals were retrospectively collected. The chest CT imaging characteristics, including the distribution, shape, and density of lesions, and the pleural effusion, pleural changes, and enlarged lymph nodes were evaluated. RESULTS: Two cases (25%) were classified as mild type, and they showed no obvious abnormal CT findings or minimal pleural thickening on the right side. Five cases (62.5%) were classified as moderate type. Among these patients, one case showed consolidation located in the subpleural region of the right upper lobe, with thickening in the adjacent pleura; one case showed multiple consolidation and ground-glass opacities with blurry margins; one case displayed bronchial pneumonia-like changes in the left upper lobe; and two cases displayed asthmatic bronchitis-like changes. One case (12.5%) was classified as critical type and showed bronchial pneumonia-like changes in the bilateral lungs, presenting blurred and messy bilateral lung markings and multiple patchy shadows scattered along the lung markings with blurry margins. CONCLUSIONS: The chest CT findings of COVID-19 in preschool children are atypical and various. Accurate diagnosis requires a comprehensive evaluation of epidemiological, clinical, laboratory and CT imaging data.
has issue date	2020-05-18(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1186/s12887-020-02140-7
bibo:pmid	32423435
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	c4d26b9feff9aac3649c930ef3a4d4fc29a0fea4
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-020-02140-7
resource representing a document's title	Chest CT imaging characteristics of COVID-19 pneumonia in preschool children: a retrospective study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7232932
has PubMed identifier	32423435
schema:publication	BMC Pediatr
resource representing a document's body	covid:c4d26b9feff9aac3649c930ef3a4d4fc29a0fea4#body_text
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