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About:
Molecular epidemiology of influenza, RSV, and other respiratory infections among children in Qatar: A six years report (2012–2017)
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Molecular epidemiology of influenza, RSV, and other respiratory infections among children in Qatar: A six years report (2012–2017)
Creator
Al Khal, Abdullatif
Farag, Elmoubasher
Nadeem, Shazia
Al Ansari, Khalid
Ganesan, Nandakumar
Al-Romaihi, Hamad
Al Maslamani, Muna
Al Thani, Asmaa
Al-Khatib, Hebah
Coyle, Peter
Smatti, Maria
Yassine, Hadi
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
BACKGROUND: Studies on the etiology of respiratory infections among children in Qatar and surrounding countries are limited. OBJECTIVES: To describe the prevalence and seasonality of RSV, influenza, and other respiratory pathogens among children in Qatar. METHODS: We retrospectively collected and analyzed data of 33,404 children (<15 years) presented with influenza-like illness from 2012 to 2017. RESULTS: At least one respiratory pathogen was detected in 26,138 (78%) of patients. Together, human rhinoviruses (HRV), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and influenza viruses comprised nearly two-thirds of all cases, affecting 24%, 19.7%, and 18.5%, respectively. A prevalence of 5-10% was recorded for adenovirus, parainfluenza viruses (PIVs), human bocavirus (HboV), and human coronaviruses (HCoVs). Human metapneumovirus (HMPV), enteroviruses, M. pneumonia, and parechovirus had prevalences below 5%. While RSV, influenza, and HMPV exhibited strong seasonal activity in the winter, HRV was active during low RSV and influenza circulation. The burden of RSV exceeds that of influenza among young age groups, whereas influenza correlated positively with age. Further, HRV, adenovirus, influenza, and RSV infection rates varied significantly between male and females. CONCLUSION: This comprehensive multi-year study provides insights into the etiology of ILI among children in Qatar, which represents the Gulf region. Our results reinforce the significance of active surveillance of respiratory pathogens to improve infection prevention and control strategies, particularly among children.
has issue date
2020-04-09
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.ijid.2020.04.008
bibo:pmid
32278934
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
c4f3bbc81ab3801b691395d8f1cf8b72091f8367
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.04.008
resource representing a document's title
Molecular epidemiology of influenza, RSV, and other respiratory infections among children in Qatar: A six years report (2012–2017)
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7194828
has PubMed identifier
32278934
schema:publication
Int J Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body
covid:c4f3bbc81ab3801b691395d8f1cf8b72091f8367#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'CASES'
named entity 'INSIGHTS'
named entity 'parainfluenza'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'HRV'
named entity 'HMPV'
named entity 'Human metapneumovirus'
named entity 'human coronaviruses'
named entity 'human bocavirus'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'influenza-like illness'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'Qatar'
named entity 'Molecular epidemiology'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
named entity 'real-time PCR'
named entity 'HMPV'
named entity 'IBV'
named entity 'enteroviruses'
named entity 'Qatar'
named entity 'Qatar'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'antibiotics'
named entity 'antibiotics'
named entity 'infection rate'
named entity 'nasopharyngeal swabs'
named entity 'ARIs'
named entity 'negatively correlated'
named entity 'State of Qatar'
named entity 'viral infections'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
named entity 'health systems'
named entity 'pathogens'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'prevention and control'
named entity 'Laos'
named entity 'parechovirus'
named entity 'sore throat'
named entity 'respiratory infection'
named entity 'Enterovirus'
named entity 'Spain'
named entity 'developing countries'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'pathogens'
named entity 'IAV'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'enterovirus'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'RSV infection'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'IAV'
named entity 'HRV'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'HRV'
named entity 'clinical significance'
named entity 'IAV'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'late spring'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'upper respiratory tract infections'
named entity 'Australia'
named entity 'adenovirus'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'parechovirus'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
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