About: Urbanisation and human health in China: spatial features and a systemic perspective

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Urbanisation and human health in China: spatial features and a systemic perspective
Creator	Dixon, Jane Li, Xinhu Lishan, & Wang, Cuiping Zhang, Guoqin
Source	PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND, AIMS AND SCOPE: Current studies have paid little attention to the dynamism in urban spatial expansion and its possible environmental and health effects or to the health effects of rapid urban environmental change at different points along the urbanisation gradient. This study adopts a public health ecology approach to systematically understand the relationship between urbanisation, urban environmental change and human health in China. METHOD: Remote sensing image analysis, based on night light data at five different time periods in recent decades, was used to determine changes to the overall urban area. Through a review of the evidence on the relationships between environmental health, urbanisation and health, we advance a pathway framework for explaining urban human health ecology. The Spearman rank correlation coefficient was used to measure the correlation between disease prevalence and urbanisation level, adding a further dimension to a systemic understanding of urban health. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Urban areas have been increasing spatially, but unevenly, in recent decades, with medium and small cities also expanding rapidly in the past decade. Urbanisation and urban expansion result in changes to land use/coverage change, the urban environment and the residents’ lifestyle, which result in human health problems. Regions with the highest urbanisation level were more inclined to have a high prevalence of chronic disease in recent decades. An ecological public health approach provides insights into the multiple types of data which need to be routinely collected if human disease is not to become a barrier to social and economic development.
has issue date	2012-06-20(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s11356-011-0718-7
bibo:pmid	22743987
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	cd9d628f28e666b72ff3c2a99c5b412ea6bb9e12
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-011-0718-7
resource representing a document's title	Urbanisation and human health in China: spatial features and a systemic perspective
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7088762
has PubMed identifier	22743987
schema:publication	Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
resource representing a document's body	covid:cd9d628f28e666b72ff3c2a99c5b412ea6bb9e12#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'MEDIUM' named entity 'PUBLIC HEALTH' named entity 'RAPID' named entity 'CURRENT' named entity 'EXPANDING' named entity 'REMOTE SENSING' named entity 'DECADE' named entity 'RANK CORRELATION' named entity 'MULTIPLE' named entity 'IN THE PAST' named entity 'ADDING' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'PROVIDES' named entity 'HEALTH' named entity 'POSSIBLE' named entity 'HIGH PREVALENCE' named entity 'PROBLEMS' named entity 'RESULT' named entity 'RELATIONSHIP' named entity 'ECOLOGY' named entity 'TIME PERIODS' named entity 'Urbanisation' named entity 'urbanisation' named entity 'environmental change' named entity 'urban environment' named entity 'image analysis' named entity 'China' named entity 'population proportion' named entity 'Birth rate' named entity 'hypertension' named entity 'urban development' named entity 'stunting' named entity 'agricultural land' named entity 'DMSP' named entity 'economic and social development' named entity 'human health' named entity 'Urban planner' named entity 'food supply' named entity 'Urbanisation' named entity 'urban expansion' named entity 'waste disposal' named entity 'rural regions' named entity 'China' named entity 'safe food' named entity 'food quality' named entity 'WHO' named entity 'disease surveillance' named entity 'chronic diseases' named entity 'behavioural processes' named entity 'Chronic disease' named entity 'human health' named entity 'China' named entity 'human health' named entity 'dementia' named entity 'life expectancy' named entity 'China' named entity '100 million' named entity 'urban environment' named entity 'mortality rate' named entity 'death rate' named entity 'developed countries' named entity 'human health' named entity 'correlation' named entity 'urban areas' named entity 'cardiovascular' named entity 'air pollution' named entity 'cerebrovascular diseases' named entity '30 million' named entity 'birth rate' named entity 'infectious diseases' named entity 'twentieth century' named entity 'urban areas' named entity 'automobile' named entity 'water pollution' named entity 'acid deposition' named entity 'morbidity' named entity 'economic, social'

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