About: Socioeconomic Correlates of Obesity in African-American and Caribbean-Black Men and Women

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Socioeconomic Correlates of Obesity in African-American and Caribbean-Black Men and Women
Creator	Williams, David Barrington, Debbie James, Sherman
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	The high prevalence of obesity among Black Americans warrants additional investigation into its relationship with socioeconomic position (SEP), sex, and ethnicity. This cross-sectional study utilizes 2001–2003 data from the National Survey of American Life, a nationally representative sample of 3570 African-Americans and 1621 Caribbean-Blacks aged 18 years and older. Multivariate logistic regression models stratified by ethnicity and sex describe the independent associations between obesity and multilevel socioeconomic factors after adjustment for age, other SEP measures at the individual, family and neighborhood levels, and health behaviors such as physical activity, alcohol intake, and smoking. A positive relationship was observed between obesity and family income among African-American and Caribbean-Black men. Receipt of public assistance was a strongly associated factor for obesity in Caribbean-Black men and women. Among African-American women, inverse relationships were observed between obesity and education, occupation, and family income; residence within a neighborhood with a supermarket also decreased their odds of obesity. Residence in a neighborhood with a park decreased the odds of obesity only among African-American men, whereas residence in a neighborhood with a supermarket decreased the odds of obesity among Caribbean-Black men. The social patterning of obesity by individual, household, and neighborhood socioeconomic resources differs for African-American and Caribbean-Black men and women within these cross-sectional analyses; an appreciation of these differences may be a prerequisite for developing effective weight control interventions and policies for these two populations.
has issue date	2020-07-04(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s40615-020-00798-4
bibo:pmid	32623661
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	ce79dd14b44cdccae2bd195135e17e5f8d809bcc
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-020-00798-4
resource representing a document's title	Socioeconomic Correlates of Obesity in African-American and Caribbean-Black Men and Women
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7335224
has PubMed identifier	32623661
schema:publication	J Racial Ethn Health Disparities
resource representing a document's body	covid:ce79dd14b44cdccae2bd195135e17e5f8d809bcc#body_text
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