About: Traumatic non-missile penetrating transnasal anterior skull-base fracture and brain injury with cerebrospinal fluid leak: intraoperative leak detection and an effective reconstruction procedure for a localized skull base defect especially after COVID-19 outbreak

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About: Traumatic non-missile penetrating transnasal anterior skull-base fracture and brain injury with cerebrospinal fluid leak: intraoperative leak detection and an effective reconstruction procedure for a localized skull base defect especially after COVID-19 outbreak Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Traumatic non-missile penetrating transnasal anterior skull-base fracture and brain injury with cerebrospinal fluid leak: intraoperative leak detection and an effective reconstruction procedure for a localized skull base defect especially after COVID-19 outbreak
Creator	Nonomura, Yoriko Aizawa, Naotaka Akiyama, Katsuhiko Ogi, Manabu Seki, Yasuhiro Yoneoka, Yuichiro
topic	covid:d75d64d75e97f9f645380e89298473f7f09a54c0#this
source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract BACKGROUND Cerebrospinal fluid leakage in penetrating skull base injury is relatively rare compared to close head injury involving skull base fracture. CASE DESCRIPTION We report a case of a 65-year-old beekeeping man who presented with epistaxis and serous rhinorrhea. When he fell down on the ground near his bee boxes, a garden pole poked into his right nostril. He instantly removed the pole from his nostril by himself. Immediately after the removal of the pole, he developed some nasal bleeding and serous rhinorrhea. He then drove to our emergency room. Computed tomography showed pneumocephalus with minor cerebral contusion in the left frontal lobe, and penetrating injury in the left anterior skull base. His cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage did not resolve spontaneously within one week after the injury under a strict bed rest. We repaired the CSF leakage using a fat (adipose tissue)-on-fascia autograft plug and caulked the defect in the anterior skull base with the fat-on-fascia graft (FFG) plug through the left nostril under endoscopic vision. The CSF rhinorrhea was successfully controlled. Intranasal local application of fluorescein aided in the detection of the flow direction of CSF leakage. CONCLUSIONS Endonasal endoscopic caulking of a skull base defect using FFG plug is useful for CSF leakage due to localized skull base defect, in particular for the post-COVID-19 era, because it is simple, low-cost, and timesaving: requiring no special skills or no sophisticated instruments, thus reducing infection risks during the surgery. (239 words)
has issue date	2020-06-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.236
bibo:pmid	32497852
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	d75d64d75e97f9f645380e89298473f7f09a54c0
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.236
resource representing a document's title	Traumatic non-missile penetrating transnasal anterior skull-base fracture and brain injury with cerebrospinal fluid leak: intraoperative leak detection and an effective reconstruction procedure for a localized skull base defect especially after COVID-19 outbreak
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7263210
has PubMed identifier	32497852
schema:publication	World Neurosurg
resource representing a document's body	covid:d75d64d75e97f9f645380e89298473f7f09a54c0#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/d75d64d75e97f9f645380e89298473f7f09a54c0
is schema:about of	named entity 'legal' named entity 'enhancements' named entity 'production' named entity 'journal' named entity 'defect' named entity 'anterior' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'brain injury' named entity 'localized' named entity 'affect' named entity 'content' named entity 'disclaimers' named entity 'Please' named entity 'cite' named entity 'version' named entity 'intraoperative' named entity 'definitive' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'doi' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'cerebrospinal fluid leak' named entity 'skull' named entity 'intraoperative' named entity 'brain injury' named entity 'skull' named entity 'cerebrospinal fluid leak' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'metadata' named entity 'infection' named entity 'rhinorrhea' named entity 'cerebral contusion' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'fat' named entity 'relapse' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'Cerebrospinal fluid' named entity 'dural tear' named entity 'frontal lobe' named entity 'penetrating injury' named entity 'endoscopic' named entity 'prophylactically' named entity 'fluorescein' named entity 'nasal cavity' named entity 'head injury' named entity 'fascia' named entity 'rhinorrhea' named entity 'rhinorrhea' named entity 'foreign body' named entity 'skull base' named entity 'rhinorrhea' named entity 'brain injuries' named entity 'infection' named entity 'fat' named entity 'vomiting' named entity 'SARS-CoV-2' named entity 'dural tear' named entity 'beekeeping' named entity 'fascia' named entity 'cribriform plate' named entity 'piperacillin' named entity 'purulent' named entity 'long term' named entity 'dyspnea' named entity 'rhinorrhea' named entity 'body-mass index' named entity 'otorrhea' named entity 'nostril' named entity 'left frontal lobe' named entity 'penetrating injury' named entity 'nostril' named entity 'abdominal pain' named entity 'nasal bleeding' named entity 'fluorescein' named entity '5, 6, 7, 8'

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