About: Outbreaks of antimicrobial resistant Salmonella Choleraesuis in wild boars piglets from central‐western Spain

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About: Outbreaks of antimicrobial resistant Salmonella Choleraesuis in wild boars piglets from central‐western Spain Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Outbreaks of antimicrobial resistant Salmonella Choleraesuis in wild boars piglets from central‐western Spain
Creator	Gil, María David, \| Cano, Eduardo Fernandez Llario, Pedro Francisco, \| García Sánchez, Alfredo Gerveno, Cuesta Gonçalves Blanco, Pilar Gordo, Gómez Joaquín, \| Luis, \| María, Jesús Molina, Alberto Pérez, Rey Pérez, Risco Remigio Pérez Martínez, \| Varela Fernández, Elisa
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis is the aetiological agent of swine paratyphoid being a highly invasive zoonotic pathogen. Wild boar natural populations are experiencing a demographical expansion as well as some farms are breeding this species to release for hunting with management sometimes identical to that of domestic pigs, including supplementation, grouping, and antibiotic treatments. This situation increases the chance of contact between wild boars and livestock, and potentially induces stress, with different sanitary consequences. The present work aims to describe the clinical features of recent outbreaks caused by S. Choleraesuis in wild boar from central‐western Spain, as well as the antimicrobial resistance and phylogenetic relationships of isolates involved. 28 strains of S. Choleraesuis were isolated from 28 different wild boars belonging to 10 different game states located in central western Spain and submitted to the Clinical Veterinary Hospital (CVH) of the University of Extremadura. Samples were taken from different organs and cultured according to the ISO 6579:2002 procedure. Suspicious colonies were identified by PCR and antimicrobial resistance was evaluated by disc diffusion susceptibility test and the presence of the main resistance genes as well as 18 plasmid replicons frequently found among the Enterobacteriaceae was verified by PCR. Pulsed field gel electrophoresis was applied to determine the genetic relationship between isolates. The outbreaks under study were characterized by high mortality (35%–84%) and a septicaemic presentation. S. Choleraesuis was isolated from all the wild boars analysed, and 26 of the 28 isolates presented resistance to at least one antibiotic. The predominant resistances found were against sulphonamide, streptomycin, tetracycline, and doxicicline and sul1, strA‐strB, and tetA were the most prevalent resistance genes among isolates. 10 strains carried FIIA, FIB+H/1 or FIIA+H/1 plasmids. PFGE classified the isolates into four different profiles, grouped into two clusters. This results show that prevention against S. Choleraesuis must be considered in the sanitary programs of the wild boar breeders.
has issue date	2018-09-10(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/tbed.13003
bibo:pmid	30144295
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	e1570a15aeaa6d8b3a4653b9dba0a817d664a6b8
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.13003
resource representing a document's title	Outbreaks of antimicrobial resistant Salmonella Choleraesuis in wild boars piglets from central‐western Spain
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7168558
has PubMed identifier	30144295
schema:publication	Transbound Emerg Dis
resource representing a document's body	covid:e1570a15aeaa6d8b3a4653b9dba0a817d664a6b8#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'antimicrobial resistance' named entity 'piglets' named entity 'RELATIONSHIP' named entity 'diffusion' named entity 'paratyphoid' named entity 'antimicrobial resistance' named entity 'plasmid' named entity 'management' named entity 'replicons' named entity 'CVH' named entity 'disc' named entity 'agent' named entity 'invasive' named entity 'Pulsed field gel electrophoresis' named entity 'domestic pigs' named entity 'Enterobacteriaceae' named entity 'Wild boar' named entity 'zoonotic' named entity 'genetic relationship' named entity 'resistance genes' named entity 'livestock' named entity 'University of Extremadura' named entity 'Spain' named entity 'Spain' named entity 'Salmonella' named entity 'sulphonamides' named entity 'enterocolitis' named entity 'UFC' named entity 'formalin' named entity 'wild boars' named entity 'wild boar' named entity 'liver' named entity 'wild boars' named entity 'clinical features' named entity 'human impact' named entity 'CVH' named entity 'vaccination' named entity 'phenotypical' named entity 'lungs' named entity 'tooth eruption' named entity 'tetracycline' named entity 'Spain' named entity 'Wild boars' named entity 'replicon' named entity 'Europe' named entity 'chloramphenicol' named entity 'Salmonella' named entity 'interstitial nephritis' named entity 'lung' named entity 'white pulp' named entity 'wild boars' named entity 'necropsy' named entity 'antimicrobial resistance' named entity 'high levels' named entity 'livestock' named entity 'streptomycin' named entity 'Iberian Peninsula' named entity 'clinical symptoms' named entity 'genotypical' named entity 'cereals' named entity 'flagellar' named entity 'antigen' named entity 'mixed group' named entity 'lung' named entity 'livestock'

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