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About:
Prevalence of Toxocara and Toxascaris infection among human and animals in Iran with meta-analysis approach
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Prevalence of Toxocara and Toxascaris infection among human and animals in Iran with meta-analysis approach
Creator
Badri, Milad
Firoozeh, Farzaneh
Foroutan, Masoud
Hooshmand, Elham
Hosseini, Hamid
Khorshidi, Ali
Majidiani, Hamidreza
Pestehchian, Nader
Riahi, Mohammad
Taghipour, Ali
Vafae Eslahi, Aida
Zibaei, Mohammad
topic
covid:e818126ffd8901e05c16cf251e47dff5fc26c431#this
Source
PMC
abstract
BACKGROUND: Toxocariasis is a worldwide zoonotic parasitic disease caused by species of Toxocara and Toxascaris, common in dogs and cats. Herein, a meta-analysis was contrived to assess the prevalence of Toxocara/Toxascaris in carnivore and human hosts in different regions of Iran from April 1969 to June 2019. METHODS: The available online articles of English (PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Ovid) and Persian (SID, Iran Medex, Magiran, and Iran Doc) databases and also the articles that presented in held parasitology congresses of Iran were involved. RESULTS: The weighted prevalence of Toxocara/Toxascaris in dogs (Canis familiaris) and cats (Felis catus) was 24.2% (95% CI: 18.0–31.0%) and 32.6% (95% CI: 22.6–43.4%), respectively. Also, pooled prevalence in jackal (Canis aureus) and red fox (Vulpes vulpes) was 23.3% (95% CI: 7.7–43.2%) and 69.4% (95% CI: 60.3–77.8%), correspondingly. Weighted mean prevalence of human cases with overall 28 records was 9.3% (95% CI: 6.3–13.1%). The weighted prevalence of Toxocara canis, Toxocara cati, and Toxascaris leonina was represented as 13.8% (95% CI: 9.8–18.3%), 28.5% (95% CI: 20–37.7%) and 14.3% (95% CI: 8.1–22.0%), respectively. CONCLUSION: Our meta-analysis results illustrate a considerable prevalence rate of Toxocara/Toxascaris, particularly in cats and dogs of northern parts of Iran. The presence of suitable animal hosts, optimum climate and close contact of humans and animals would have been the reason for higher seroprevalence rates of human cases in our region. Given the significance clinical outcomes of human Toxocara/Toxascaris, necessary measures should be taken.
has issue date
2020-01-07
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1186/s12879-020-4759-8
bibo:pmid
31910815
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
e818126ffd8901e05c16cf251e47dff5fc26c431
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-4759-8
resource representing a document's title
Prevalence of Toxocara and Toxascaris infection among human and animals in Iran with meta-analysis approach
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6947998
has PubMed identifier
31910815
schema:publication
BMC Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body
covid:e818126ffd8901e05c16cf251e47dff5fc26c431#body_text
is
http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset
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proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/e818126ffd8901e05c16cf251e47dff5fc26c431
is
schema:about
of
named entity '95% CI'
named entity 'Science Direct'
named entity 'April'
named entity 'PubMed'
named entity '95% CI'
named entity 'cats'
named entity 'Toxocariasis'
named entity 'illustrate'
named entity 'Toxocara'
named entity 'Ovid'
named entity 'Canis'
named entity 'cases'
named entity 'red fox (Vulpes vulpes)'
named entity 'parts'
named entity 'region'
named entity 'Methods'
named entity 'meta-analysis'
named entity 'English'
named entity 'contact'
named entity 'Toxocara'
named entity 'Toxocara'
named entity 'Toxascaris'
named entity 'prevalence rate'
named entity 'Iran'
named entity 'Toxocara cati'
named entity 'Toxascaris leonina'
named entity 'Vulpes vulpes'
named entity '95% CI'
named entity 'parasitology'
named entity 'Felis catus'
named entity 'carnivore'
named entity '95% CI'
named entity 'common'
named entity 'OLM'
named entity 'emaciation'
named entity 'Th2'
named entity 'parasite'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'antibodies'
named entity 'humidity'
named entity 'Scopus'
named entity 'Toxocara'
named entity 'correlation'
named entity 'Toxascaris'
named entity 'cross-reactivity'
named entity 'Toxascaris'
named entity 'latitude'
named entity 'T. canis'
named entity 'Toxocara'
named entity 'Patent'
named entity 'Iran'
named entity 'Figs'
named entity 'golden jackal'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'Felis catus'
named entity 'Shiraz'
named entity 'T. canis'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'Toxocara'
named entity 'Golestan, Mazandaran'
named entity 'meta-analysis'
named entity 'risk factor'
named entity 'anti-helminthic'
named entity 'confidence intervals'
named entity 'meta-analysis'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'gold standard'
named entity 'T. cati'
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