About: Clinical Features and Courses of Adenovirus Pneumonia in Healthy Young Adults during an Outbreak among Korean Military Personnel

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Clinical Features and Courses of Adenovirus Pneumonia in Healthy Young Adults during an Outbreak among Korean Military Personnel
Creator	Lee, Eun Kim, Bong-Joon Kim, Ju Park, Ji Jung, Sung Park, Hee Park, Kwi
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: The number of pneumonia patients increased suddenly in Korean military hospitals in late December 2014, indicating the urgent need for an epidemic outbreak investigation. METHODS: We conducted a prospective study of pneumonia etiology among immunocompetent young adults admitted to Daejeon Armed Forces hospital. Patient blood and sputum samples were subjected to conventional culture, serology, and polymerase chain reaction tests for respiratory viruses and atypical pathogens. RESULTS: From January to May 2015, we enrolled 191 (189 male) adults with pneumonia; the mean age was 20.1 ± 1.3 years. Five patients had severe pneumonia, and one died. Pathogenic human adenoviruses were most common (HAdV, 153/191 [80.1%]), indicating a HAdV pneumonia outbreak. Genotyping of 35 isolates indicated that 34 matched HAdV-55 and one matched HAdV-2. HAdV pneumonia infected recruit trainees most frequently. High and prolonged fever, nasal congestion, sore throat, and pharyngeal inflammation were significantly more common in the HAdV pneumonia group, compared to patients with other or unknown causes of pneumonia. Only 12% of HAdV pneumonia patients displayed leukocytosis, whereas febrile leukopenia (62.7%) and thrombocytopenia (41%) were commonly observed. HAdV pneumonia patient chest CT scans displayed ground glass opacity (with or without septal thickness) with consolidation in 50.0% of patients. CONCLUSIONS: An outbreak of HAdV respiratory infection occurred at the Korean military training center. HAdV pneumonia exhibited specific laboratory and clinical features, and although most patients were cured without complication, some progressed to respiratory failure and fatality. Therefore, HAdV vaccine should be provided to military trainees in Korea.
has issue date	2017-01-23(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1371/journal.pone.0170592
bibo:pmid	28114362
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	ebf5c3f42606a62d8bb4c03fa96623d0e2a56408
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170592
resource representing a document's title	Clinical Features and Courses of Adenovirus Pneumonia in Healthy Young Adults during an Outbreak among Korean Military Personnel
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC5256920
has PubMed identifier	28114362
schema:publication	PLoS One
resource representing a document's body	covid:ebf5c3f42606a62d8bb4c03fa96623d0e2a56408#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'outbreak investigation' named entity 'military hospitals' named entity '2014' named entity 'KOREAN' named entity 'ADENOVIRUS PNEUMONIA' named entity 'INDICATING' named entity 'COURSES' named entity 'NUMBER OF' named entity 'PNEUMONIA' named entity 'HOSPITALS' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'URGENT' named entity 'NEED FOR' named entity 'EPIDEMIC' named entity 'MILITARY PERSONNEL' covid:arg/ebf5c3f42606a62d8bb4c03fa96623d0e2a56408 named entity 'YOUNG ADULTS' named entity 'CLINICAL FEATURES' named entity 'INCREASED' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'INVESTIGATION' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'HEALTHY' named entity 'KOREAN' named entity 'DECEMBER' named entity 'LATE' named entity 'MILITARY' named entity 'patients' named entity 'Features' named entity 'Military Personnel' named entity 'Korean' named entity 'Pneumonia' named entity 'pharyngeal' named entity 'vaccines' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'GGO' named entity 'clinical features' named entity 'NL63' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'Haemophilus influenzae' named entity 'chest X-ray' named entity 'Genbank' named entity 'fever' named entity 'follow-up' named entity 'Mycoplasma pneumoniae' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'Acute heart failure' named entity 'bacterial infections' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'influenza vaccination' named entity 'genotyping' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'Korea' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'Sputum' named entity 'cross-protective' named entity 'antiviral agent' named entity 'pleuritic chest pain' named entity 'blood samples' named entity 'infection' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'antibodies' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'lymphocyte' named entity 'metapneumovirus' named entity 'procalcitonin' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'U.S. Army' named entity 'South Korea' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'Severe pneumonia' named entity 'pneumonia'

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