About: Analysis of oral risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Analysis of oral risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients
Creator	Correia, Leticia Fornazieri, Marco Ono, Evelise Tanaka, Elisa Akemi, Fernanda Bergonse, Maria Cardoso, Queiroz Carrilho, Maio Dantas, Claudia Gustavo De Lima, Heliton Iaros De Sousa, Vitoria Ito, Nakanishi Paganini Costa, Priscila Pedriali, Pereira Takahama, Ademar Tibery, Lucienne
source	PMC
abstract	OBJECTIVE: This a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between oral health findings and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) among critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICU). MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data were collected from medical records, and a detailed oral physical examination was performed on 663 critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation. Data were statistically analysed using univariate and logistic regression models relating the development of VAP with the oral findings. RESULTS: At oral physical examination, the most frequent findings were tooth loss (568–85.67%), coated tongue (422–63.65%) and oral bleeding (192–28.96%). Patients with a coated tongue or oral bleeding on the first day of ICU hospitalization developed more VAP than did patients without these conditions (20.14 vs 13.69%, p = 0.02; 23.44 vs 15.50%, p = 0.01, respectively). In the logistic regression, a coated tongue and oral bleeding were considered independent risk factors for VAP development (OR = 1.61 (1.03–2.51) and OR = 1.69 (1.08–2.66), respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The presence of a coated tongue and oral bleeding in ICU admission could be considered markers for the development of VAP. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The results of this paper reinforce the importance of proper maintenance of oral hygiene before intubation, which may lead to a decrease in the incidence of VAP in the ICU.
has issue date	2020-06-27(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s00784-020-03426-x
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	f7e64c41f4ca76aa9d3c8e8725eeed34a1873ccf
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-020-03426-x
resource representing a document's title	Analysis of oral risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7320842
schema:publication	Clin Oral Investig
resource representing a document's body	covid:f7e64c41f4ca76aa9d3c8e8725eeed34a1873ccf#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'models' named entity 'relating' named entity 'VAP' named entity 'developed' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'tongue' named entity 'detailed' named entity 'oral health' named entity 'Analysis' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'VAP' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODELS' named entity 'INDEPENDENT' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'analysed' named entity 'bleeding' named entity 'independent' named entity 'logistic regression' named entity 'oral' named entity 'intensive care units' named entity 'ventilator-associated pneumonia' named entity 'oral health' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'VAP' named entity '1.03' named entity 'logistic regression' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'medical records' named entity 'conditions' named entity 'bacterial proliferation' named entity 'gastrointestinal disorders' named entity 'physiology' named entity 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa' named entity 'VAP' named entity 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'risk factor' named entity '95% CI' named entity '1.08' named entity 'meta-analysis' named entity 'hospital stays' named entity 'dental caries' named entity 'oral health' named entity 'aspiration pneumonia' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'bacteria' named entity 'Fisher's exact test' named entity 'VAP' named entity 'endotracheal tube' named entity 'intensive care units' named entity 'blood clots' named entity 'dental caries' named entity 'tooth loss' named entity 'biofilm' named entity 'oral cavity' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'Enterobacteriaceae' named entity 'poor oral health' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'hairy tongue' named entity 'oral cavity' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'mechanical ventilation'

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