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About:
Dose selection of chloroquine phosphate for treatment of COVID-19 based on a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Dose selection of chloroquine phosphate for treatment of COVID-19 based on a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
Creator
Li, Haiyan
Cui, Cheng
Song, Chunli
Yao, Xueting
Zhang, Miao
Cai, Ting
Shen, Ning
Lin, Jing
Qiao, Jie
Zhang, Shun
Q4, Q5
Hou, Zhe
Tu, Siqi
Xiang, Xiaoqiang
En, Jie
Liu, Dong-Yang
Sia, Valerie
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
Chloroquine (CQ) phosphate has been suggested to be clinically effective in the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To develop a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for predicting tissue distribution of CQ and apply it to optimize dosage regimens, a PBPK model, with parameterization of drug distribution extrapolated from animal data, was developed to predict human tissue distribution of CQ. The physiological characteristics of time-dependent accumulation was mimicked through an active transport mechanism. Several dosing regimens were proposed based on PBPK simulation combined with known clinical exposure–response relationships. The model was finally validated by clinical data from Chinese patients with COVID-19. The novel PBPK model allows in-depth description of the pharmacokinetics of CQ in several key organs (lung, heart, liver, and kidney), and was applied to design dosing strategies in patients with acute COVID-19 (Day 1: 750 mg BID, Days 2–5: 500 mg BID, CQ phosphate), patients with moderate COVID-19 (Day 1: 750 mg and 500 mg, Days 2–3: 500 mg BID, Days 4–5250 mg BID, CQ phosphate), and other vulnerable populations (e.g., renal and hepatic impairment and elderly patients, Days 1–5: 250 mg BID, CQ phosphate). A PBPK model of CQ was successfully developed to optimize dosage regimens for patients with COVID-19.
has issue date
2020-04-20
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.apsb.2020.04.007
bibo:pmid
32834950
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
fb6a00358b7d8a197b422a60a06cdb2022e28f31
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2020.04.007
resource representing a document's title
Dose selection of chloroquine phosphate for treatment of COVID-19 based on a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7252145
has PubMed identifier
32834950
schema:publication
Acta Pharm Sin B
resource representing a document's body
covid:fb6a00358b7d8a197b422a60a06cdb2022e28f31#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'optimize'
named entity 'parameterization'
named entity 'dosage'
named entity 'physiologically based pharmacokinetic'
named entity 'developed'
named entity 'phosphate'
named entity 'distribution'
named entity 'physiological'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'model'
named entity 'phosphate'
named entity 'tissue distribution'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'chloroquine phosphate'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'clinical setting'
named entity 'safety profile'
named entity 'pregnant women'
named entity 'physiological'
named entity 'liver'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'clinical treatment'
named entity 'C max'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'area under curve'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'lung tissue'
named entity 'glomerular filtration rate'
named entity 'Informed Consent'
named entity 'liver'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'kidney'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'Calu-3'
named entity 'liver'
named entity 'concentration ratio'
named entity 'Embase'
named entity 'pregnant women'
named entity 'liver'
named entity 'ng/mL'
named entity 'phosphate'
named entity 'liver'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'hepatic'
named entity 'receptor'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'chloroquine phosphate'
named entity 'PBPK'
named entity 'lung tissue'
named entity 'QSAR model'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'rat'
named entity 'HLM'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'lung'
named entity 'glomerular filtration rate'
named entity 'endosomal'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'chloroquine'
named entity 'phosphate'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'plasma'
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