About: Human Rhinovirus Infections in Rural Thailand: Epidemiological Evidence for Rhinovirus as Both Pathogen and Bystander

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About: Human Rhinovirus Infections in Rural Thailand: Epidemiological Evidence for Rhinovirus as Both Pathogen and Bystander Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Human Rhinovirus Infections in Rural Thailand: Epidemiological Evidence for Rhinovirus as Both Pathogen and Bystander
Creator	Lu, Xiaoyan Chittaganpitch, Malinee Erdman, Dean Sawatwong, Pongpun Chantra, Somrak Fry, Alicia Olsen, Sonja Baggett, Henry
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: We describe human rhinovirus (HRV) detections in SaKaeo province, Thailand. METHODS: From September 1, 2003–August 31, 2005, we tested hospitalized patients with acute lower respiratory illness and outpatient controls without fever or respiratory symptoms for HRVs with polymerase chain reaction and molecularly-typed select HRVs. We compared HRV detection among hospitalized patients and controls and estimated enrollment adjusted incidence. RESULTS: HRVs were detected in 315 (16%) of 1919 hospitalized patients and 27 (9.6%) of 280 controls. Children had the highest frequency of HRV detections (hospitalized: <1 year: 29%, 1–4 year: 29%, ≥65 years: 9%; controls: <1 year: 24%, 1–4 year: 14%, ≥65 years: 2.8%). Enrollment adjusted hospitalized HRV detection rates were highest among persons aged <1 year (1038/100,000 persons/year), 1–4 years (457), and ≥65 years (71). All three HRV species were identified, HRV-A was the most common species in most age groups including children aged <1 year (61%) and all adult age groups. HRV-C was the most common species in the 1–4 year (51%) and 5–19 year age groups (54%). Compared to controls, hospitalized adults (≥19 years) and children were more likely to have HRV detections (odds ratio [OR]: 4.8, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.5, 15.8; OR: 2.0, CI: 1.2, 3.3, respectively) and hospitalized children were more likely to have HRV-A (OR 1.7, CI: 0.8, 3.5) or HVR-C (OR 2.7, CI: 1.2, 5.9) detection. CONCLUSIONS: HRV rates were high among hospitalized children and the elderly but asymptomatic children also had substantial HRV detection. HRV (all species), and HRV-A and HRV-C detections were epidemiologically-associated with hospitalized illness. Treatment or prevention modalities effective against HRV could reduce hospitalizations due to HRV in Thailand.
has issue date	2011-03-29(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1371/journal.pone.0017780
bibo:pmid	21479259
has license	cc0
sha1sum (hex)	ff6b55c00278cf8081dec1ad430940165b23d91e
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0017780
resource representing a document's title	Human Rhinovirus Infections in Rural Thailand: Epidemiological Evidence for Rhinovirus as Both Pathogen and Bystander
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC3066183
has PubMed identifier	21479259
schema:publication	PLoS One
resource representing a document's body	covid:ff6b55c00278cf8081dec1ad430940165b23d91e#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'INFECTIONS' named entity 'HUMAN RHINOVIRUS' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'SAKAEO PROVINCE' named entity 'THAILAND' named entity 'THAILAND' named entity 'RHINOVIRUS' named entity 'RURAL' named entity 'EVIDENCE FOR' named entity 'BYSTANDER' named entity 'HUMAN RHINOVIRUS' named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGICAL' named entity 'DESCRIBE' named entity 'PATHOGEN' covid:arg/ff6b55c00278cf8081dec1ad430940165b23d91e named entity 'Thailand' named entity 'human rhinovirus' named entity 'Rhinovirus' named entity 'Human Rhinovirus' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'Legionella' named entity 'infection' named entity 'positive test' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'Viral' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'National Economic and Social Development Board' named entity 'influenza-like illness' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'atypical bacteria' named entity 'RSV' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'lower respiratory tract' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'antigen' named entity 'bacterial pathogen' named entity 'chest radiograph' named entity 'respiratory symptoms' named entity 'Centers for Disease Control and Prevention' named entity 'human metapneumovirus' named entity 'radiographically' named entity 'nasal congestion' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'diagnostic testing' named entity 'abnormal breath sounds' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'pathogen' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'adenovirus' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'chest radiograph' named entity 'epidemiologically' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'RSV' named entity 'fever' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'fever' named entity 'cough' named entity 'effect modification' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'Chlamydia' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'respiratory illness' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'HRV' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'adenoviruses' named entity 'Chlamydia pneumoniae' named entity 'supplemental oxygen' named entity 'etiology'

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