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dbr:Germinal_matrix

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Germinale Matrixzone Germinal matrix

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Die germinale Matrixzone (zu lateinisch germinalis von germ „Knospe, Keim, Trieb, Spross“) ist ein in der Neuroradiologie beschriebener stark durchbluteter und zellreicher Bereich im Gehirn. In diesem, an die Seitenventrikel angrenzenden Teil des Gehirns, werden Nervenzellen sowie Gliazellen durch Mitose gebildet. In anatomy, the germinal matrix is a highly cellular and highly vascularized region in the brain out from which cells migrate during brain development. The germinal matrix is the source of both neurons and glial cells and is most active between 8 and 28 weeks gestation. It is a fragile portion of the brain that may be damaged leading to a germinal matrix hemorrhage (grade 1 intraventricular hemorrhage). Location/anatomy: The germinal matrix is next to the lateral ventricles (the "inside" of the brain).

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dbr:Ulegyria dbr:Artificial_womb n17:this dbr:Pachygyria dbr:Outline_of_the_human_nervous_system dbr:Intraventricular_hemorrhage dbr:Infant_respiratory_distress_syndrome n22: wikipedia-en:Germinal_matrix dbr:Germinal_matrix_hemorrhage

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n14:Gestation

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n7: dbc:Developmental_neuroscience dbc:Embryology_of_nervous_system dbc:Human_head_and_neck

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5725561

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1119586849

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dbr:Gestation dbr:Brain_development dbr:Intraventricular_hemorrhage dbr:Glial_cell dbc:Embryology_of_nervous_system dbr:Ganglionic_eminence dbr:Germinal_matrix_hemorrhage n19: dbr:Neuron n7: dbr:Vascular_system dbr:Brain dbr:Anatomy dbc:Developmental_neuroscience

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n20:no

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wikipedia-en:Germinal_matrix

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n9:0

dbo:abstract

Die germinale Matrixzone (zu lateinisch germinalis von germ „Knospe, Keim, Trieb, Spross“) ist ein in der Neuroradiologie beschriebener stark durchbluteter und zellreicher Bereich im Gehirn. In diesem, an die Seitenventrikel angrenzenden Teil des Gehirns, werden Nervenzellen sowie Gliazellen durch Mitose gebildet. In anatomy, the germinal matrix is a highly cellular and highly vascularized region in the brain out from which cells migrate during brain development. The germinal matrix is the source of both neurons and glial cells and is most active between 8 and 28 weeks gestation. It is a fragile portion of the brain that may be damaged leading to a germinal matrix hemorrhage (grade 1 intraventricular hemorrhage). Location/anatomy: The germinal matrix is next to the lateral ventricles (the "inside" of the brain). Function/physiology: Neurons and glia migrate radially outward from the germinal matrix towards the cerebral cortex. For more information, see the associated articles on neuronal migration and corticogenesis. Dysfunction/pathophysiology: in prenatology/neonatology, intraventricular hemorrhages occur starting in the germinal matrix due to the lack of structural integrity there. Intraventricular hemorrhages are a common and harmful issue in children born prematurely.

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2855

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