. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1116618589"^^ . "\u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9BASIC(Dartmouth BASIC)\u306F\u3001\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u8A00\u8A9EBASIC\u306E\u5143\u7956\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F\u51E6\u7406\u7CFB\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9\u5927\u5B66\u3067\u8A2D\u8A08\u30FB\u5B9F\u88C5\u3055\u308C\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u305D\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30B1\u30E1\u30CB\u30FC\u3068\u304CDTSS (Dartmouth Time Sharing System) \u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8A2D\u8A08\u3057\u305F\u8A00\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5BFE\u8A71\u7684\u306A\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u610F\u56F3\u3057\u305F\u521D\u671F\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u8A00\u8A9E\u306E1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u8A00\u8A9E\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30E9\u304C\u30AA\u30F3\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u3067\u52D5\u4F5C\u3057\u30011\u30D1\u30B9\u3067\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3088\u3046\u8A2D\u8A08\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u305D\u3057\u3066\u5373\u5EA7\u306B\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u308B\u306E\u3067\u3001\u4F7F\u3044\u52DD\u624B\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306F\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D7\u30EA\u30BF\u7684\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3068\u3082\u8A00\u3048\u308B\u3002 \u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9\u306B\u3066\u6570\u5E74\u9593\u306B\u6E21\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u751F\u307F\u51FA\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30E9\u306F\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B7\u30A7\u30A2\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u304C\u904B\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u3068\u306A\u308B\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u5B8C\u6210\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306FCardBASIC\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3001\u30D1\u30F3\u30C1\u30AB\u30FC\u30C9\u3067\u5165\u529B\u3059\u308B\u6A19\u6E96\u7684\u306A\u30D0\u30C3\u30C1\u51E6\u7406\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u305F\u3002\u305D\u306E\u5F8C\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u540C\u69D8\u3001\u30B1\u30E1\u30CB\u30FC\u3068\u30AB\u30FC\u30C4\u304C\u6307\u5C0E\u3059\u308B\u5B66\u90E8\u5B66\u751F\u306E\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C\u5B9F\u88C5\u3057\u305F\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306E\u5BFE\u8A71\u578B\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u4E00\u822C\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u306B\u4F7F\u3048\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u306E\u306F1964\u5E746\u6708\u306E\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u305D\u306E\u5F8C\u7B2C2\u7248\u306F1964\u5E7410\u6708\u3001\u7B2C3\u7248\u306F1966\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C4\u7248\u306F1969\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C5\u7248\u306F1970\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C6\u7248\u306F1971\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C7\u7248\u306F1979\u5E74\u306B\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@en . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC is the original version of the BASIC programming language. It was designed by two professors at Dartmouth College, John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz. With the underlying Dartmouth Time Sharing System (DTSS), it offered an interactive programming environment to all undergraduates as well as the larger university community. Several versions were produced at Dartmouth, implemented by undergraduate students and operating as a compile and go system. The first version ran on 1 May 1964, and it was opened to general users in June. Upgrades followed, culminating in the seventh and final release in 1979. Dartmouth also introduced a dramatically updated version known as Structured BASIC (or SBASIC) in 1975, which added various structured programming concepts. SBASIC formed the basis of the ANSI-standard Standard BASIC efforts in the early 1980s. Most dialects of BASIC trace their history to the Fourth Edition (which added e.g. string variables, which most BASIC users take for granted, though the original could print strings), but generally leave out more esoteric features like matrix math. In contrast to the Dartmouth compilers, most other BASICs were written as interpreters. This decision allowed them to run in the limited main memory of early microcomputers. Microsoft BASIC is one example, designed to run in only 4 KB of memory. By the early 1980s, tens of millions of home computers were running some variant of the MS interpreter. It became the de facto standard for BASIC, which led to the abandonment of the ANSI SBASIC efforts. Kemeny and Kurtz later formed a company to develop and promote a version of SBASIC known as True BASIC. Many early mainframe games trace their history to Dartmouth BASIC and the DTSS system. A selection of these were collected, in HP Time-Shared BASIC versions, in the People's Computer Company book What to do after you hit Return. Many of the original source listings in BASIC Computer Games and related works also trace their history to Dartmouth BASIC."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC is the original version of the BASIC programming language. It was designed by two professors at Dartmouth College, John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz. With the underlying Dartmouth Time Sharing System (DTSS), it offered an interactive programming environment to all undergraduates as well as the larger university community."@en . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@ru . . "Cf. list of BASIC dialects"@en . "Dartmouth BASICC \u2014 \u043E\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044F \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0411\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0438\u043A."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@es . . . . . . . . "64821"^^ . "Il Dartmouth BASIC (noto anche come CardBASIC) \u00E8 la versione originale del linguaggio BASIC, sviluppato al Dartmouth College. Il linguaggio fu progettato da John Kemeny e da Thomas Kurtz e girava sul (DTSS). Fu uno dei primi linguaggi di programmazione interattivi. Era destinato ai sistemi basati sul lettore di carte perforate. La prima versione interattiva fu disponibile nel giugno del 1964, la seconda in ottobre 1964; la terza nel 1966; la quarta 1969; la quinta 1970; la sesta 1971 e la settima nel 1979."@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC - pierwotny j\u0119zyk BASIC, kt\u00F3rego autorami byli w 1963 r. John Kemeny i Thomas Kurtz z Dartmouth College. Dartmouth BASIC by\u0142 uruchamiany na maszynie GE 235 i IBM 704. By\u0142 zaprojektowany tak, aby mogli go szybko opanowa\u0107 studenci wykorzystuj\u0105cy projektowany w Dartmouth eksperymentalny system podzia\u0142u czasu. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do p\u00F3\u017Aniejszych dialekt\u00F3w BASIC-a Dartmouth BASIC by\u0142 j\u0119zykiem kompilowanym."@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Il Dartmouth BASIC (noto anche come CardBASIC) \u00E8 la versione originale del linguaggio BASIC, sviluppato al Dartmouth College. Il linguaggio fu progettato da John Kemeny e da Thomas Kurtz e girava sul (DTSS). Fu uno dei primi linguaggi di programmazione interattivi. Era destinato ai sistemi basati sul lettore di carte perforate. La prima versione interattiva fu disponibile nel giugno del 1964, la seconda in ottobre 1964; la terza nel 1966; la quarta 1969; la quinta 1970; la sesta 1971 e la settima nel 1979."@it . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC - pierwotny j\u0119zyk BASIC, kt\u00F3rego autorami byli w 1963 r. John Kemeny i Thomas Kurtz z Dartmouth College. Dartmouth BASIC by\u0142 uruchamiany na maszynie GE 235 i IBM 704. By\u0142 zaprojektowany tak, aby mogli go szybko opanowa\u0107 studenci wykorzystuj\u0105cy projektowany w Dartmouth eksperymentalny system podzia\u0142u czasu. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do p\u00F3\u017Aniejszych dialekt\u00F3w BASIC-a Dartmouth BASIC by\u0142 j\u0119zykiem kompilowanym."@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASICC \u2014 \u043E\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044F \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0411\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0438\u043A."@ru . . . . . . "Discontinued"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "516845"^^ . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@pl . . . . . "El Dartmouth BASIC (BASIC de Dartmouth) es la versi\u00F3n original del lenguaje de programaci\u00F3n BASIC. Es llamado as\u00ED porque fue dise\u00F1ado e implementado en el Dartmouth College. El lenguaje fue dise\u00F1ado por John Kemeny y Thomas Kurtz como parte del Dartmouth Time Sharing System (DTSS) (Sistema de tiempo compartido de Dartmouth) y fue uno de los primeros lenguajes de programaci\u00F3n previstos para ser usado interact\u00EDvamente. Durante a\u00F1os, fueron producidas varias versiones en Dartmouth, todas implementadas como compiladores, a diferencia de muchas de las versiones del lenguaje implementadas en otros lados, que eran interpretadores. El primer compilador fue producido antes de que el sistema de tiempo compartido estuviera listo. Conocido como CardBASIC, fue pensado para el sistema basado en el lector de tarjetas est\u00E1ndar basado en el sistema de procesamiento por lotes. Como todas las versiones siguientes, fue implementado por un equipo de programadores no graduados trabajando bajo la direcci\u00F3n de Kemeny y Kurtz. La primera versi\u00F3n interactiva fue puesta a disposici\u00F3n de los usuarios generales en junio de 1964; la segunda en octubre de 1964; la tercera en 1966; la cuarta en 1969; la quinta en 1970; la sexta en 1971; y la s\u00E9ptima en 1979."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9BASIC(Dartmouth BASIC)\u306F\u3001\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u8A00\u8A9EBASIC\u306E\u5143\u7956\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F\u51E6\u7406\u7CFB\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9\u5927\u5B66\u3067\u8A2D\u8A08\u30FB\u5B9F\u88C5\u3055\u308C\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u305D\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30FB\u30B1\u30E1\u30CB\u30FC\u3068\u304CDTSS (Dartmouth Time Sharing System) \u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8A2D\u8A08\u3057\u305F\u8A00\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5BFE\u8A71\u7684\u306A\u4F7F\u7528\u3092\u610F\u56F3\u3057\u305F\u521D\u671F\u306E\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u8A00\u8A9E\u306E1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u8A00\u8A9E\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30E9\u304C\u30AA\u30F3\u30E1\u30E2\u30EA\u3067\u52D5\u4F5C\u3057\u30011\u30D1\u30B9\u3067\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30EB\u3067\u304D\u308B\u3088\u3046\u8A2D\u8A08\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u305D\u3057\u3066\u5373\u5EA7\u306B\u5B9F\u884C\u3055\u308C\u308B\u306E\u3067\u3001\u4F7F\u3044\u52DD\u624B\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306F\u30A4\u30F3\u30BF\u30D7\u30EA\u30BF\u7684\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3068\u3082\u8A00\u3048\u308B\u3002 \u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9\u306B\u3066\u6570\u5E74\u9593\u306B\u6E21\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u751F\u307F\u51FA\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30A4\u30E9\u306F\u30BF\u30A4\u30E0\u30B7\u30A7\u30A2\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u304C\u904B\u7528\u53EF\u80FD\u3068\u306A\u308B\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u5B8C\u6210\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306FCardBASIC\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u3001\u30D1\u30F3\u30C1\u30AB\u30FC\u30C9\u3067\u5165\u529B\u3059\u308B\u6A19\u6E96\u7684\u306A\u30D0\u30C3\u30C1\u51E6\u7406\u3067\u4F7F\u7528\u3057\u305F\u3002\u305D\u306E\u5F8C\u306E\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u3068\u540C\u69D8\u3001\u30B1\u30E1\u30CB\u30FC\u3068\u30AB\u30FC\u30C4\u304C\u6307\u5C0E\u3059\u308B\u5B66\u90E8\u5B66\u751F\u306E\u30C1\u30FC\u30E0\u304C\u5B9F\u88C5\u3057\u305F\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306E\u5BFE\u8A71\u578B\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u4E00\u822C\u30E6\u30FC\u30B6\u30FC\u306B\u4F7F\u3048\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u306E\u306F1964\u5E746\u6708\u306E\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u305D\u306E\u5F8C\u7B2C2\u7248\u306F1964\u5E7410\u6708\u3001\u7B2C3\u7248\u306F1966\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C4\u7248\u306F1969\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C5\u7248\u306F1970\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C6\u7248\u306F1971\u5E74\u3001\u7B2C7\u7248\u306F1979\u5E74\u306B\u30EA\u30EA\u30FC\u30B9\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@it . . . . "El Dartmouth BASIC (BASIC de Dartmouth) es la versi\u00F3n original del lenguaje de programaci\u00F3n BASIC. Es llamado as\u00ED porque fue dise\u00F1ado e implementado en el Dartmouth College. El lenguaje fue dise\u00F1ado por John Kemeny y Thomas Kurtz como parte del Dartmouth Time Sharing System (DTSS) (Sistema de tiempo compartido de Dartmouth) y fue uno de los primeros lenguajes de programaci\u00F3n previstos para ser usado interact\u00EDvamente."@es . . . . "Dartmouth BASIC"@en . . . . "\u30C0\u30FC\u30C8\u30DE\u30B9BASIC"@ja . .