. "\uB124\uC624\uB514\uBBB4 \uC790\uC11D(-\u78C1\u77F3, Neodymium Magnet) \uB610\uB294 NIB \uC790\uC11D(Neodymium-Iron-Boron Magnet)\uC740 \uC9C0\uAD6C\uC0C1\uC5D0\uC11C \uAC00\uC7A5 \uB110\uB9AC \uC0AC\uC6A9\uB418\uB294 \uC774\uB2E4. \uB124\uC624\uB514\uBBB4\uACFC \uCCA0 \uBC0F \uBD95\uC18C\uB97C 2:14:1\uC758 \uBE44\uC728\uB85C \uC73C\uB85C \uD569\uAE08\uD558\uC5EC \uB9CC\uB4E0\uB2E4"@ko . . . . . . . "Magnet neodimium (juga dikenal sebagai magnet NdFeB, NIB atau Neo) adalah jenis yang paling banyak digunakan. Magnet ini adalah magnet permanen yang terbuat dari paduan neodimium, besi, dan boron untuk membentuk struktur kristal Nd2Fe14B. Dikembangkan secara independen pada tahun 1982 oleh General Motors dan , magnet neodimium adalah jenis magnet permanen terkuat yang tersedia secara komersial. Karena proses pembuatan yang berbeda, mereka juga dibagi menjadi dua subkategori, yaitu magnet NdFeB yang disinter dan magnet NdFeB yang terikat. Magnet neodimium telah mengganti jenis magnet lain dalam banyak aplikasi dalam produk modern yang membutuhkan magnet permanen yang kuat, seperti motor pada alat , cakram keras, dan pengencang magnetik."@in . . "Un imant de neodimi (tamb\u00E9 conegut com a NdFeB, NIB o, en angl\u00E8s:Neo magnet), \u00E9s actualment el tipus d'imant m\u00E9s usat entre els que pertanyen als imants d'elements de les terres rares. \u00C9s un imant permanent fabricat d'un aliatge de neodimi, ferro i bor per tal de formar Nd\u2082Fe14B que t\u00E9 una estructura cristal\u00B7lina tetra\u00E8drica. Va ser desenvolupat l'any 1982 per les companyies General Motors i , els imants de neodimi s\u00F3n el tipus m\u00E9s potent d'imant que es pot trobar en el comer\u00E7. Han substitu\u00EFt altres tipus d'imants en moltes aplicacions en productes moderns que requereixin imants permanents forts, com s\u00F3n els motors d'eines sense cable el\u00E8ctric, discs durs dels ordinadors i les fixacions magn\u00E8tiques."@ca . . . "Magnes neodymowy"@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Neodymov\u00FD magnet"@cs . . . "\u039C\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5"@el . . . . . "Un im\u00E1n de neodimio (tambi\u00E9n conocido como iman NdFeB, NIB, o Neo) es el tipo de im\u00E1n de tierras raras m\u00E1s extensamente utilizado;\u200B se trata de un im\u00E1n permanente hecho de una aleaci\u00F3n de neodimio, hierro y boro, combinados para formar un compuesto que cristaliza en el sistema cristalino tetragonal\u200B con la f\u00F3rmula emp\u00EDrica Nd2Fe14B. Fue desarrollado en 1982 por General Motors y la divisi\u00F3n de metales especiales de la Sumitomo Metal Industries. Los imanes de neodimio son el tipo de im\u00E1n permanente de mayor potencia hecho por el ser humano.\u200B\u200B Han reemplazado a otros tipos de imanes en much\u00EDsimas aplicaciones de la industria moderna que requieren imanes permanentes de gran potencia; aplicaciones tales como la fabricaci\u00F3n de motores en herramientas inal\u00E1mbricas, discos duros, y sellos magn\u00E9tic"@es . . . . "\uB124\uC624\uB514\uBBB4 \uC790\uC11D"@ko . . . "34241"^^ . "\uB124\uC624\uB514\uBBB4 \uC790\uC11D(-\u78C1\u77F3, Neodymium Magnet) \uB610\uB294 NIB \uC790\uC11D(Neodymium-Iron-Boron Magnet)\uC740 \uC9C0\uAD6C\uC0C1\uC5D0\uC11C \uAC00\uC7A5 \uB110\uB9AC \uC0AC\uC6A9\uB418\uB294 \uC774\uB2E4. \uB124\uC624\uB514\uBBB4\uACFC \uCCA0 \uBC0F \uBD95\uC18C\uB97C 2:14:1\uC758 \uBE44\uC728\uB85C \uC73C\uB85C \uD569\uAE08\uD558\uC5EC \uB9CC\uB4E0\uB2E4"@ko . . . . . . . . . . . "April 2016"@en . . "Neodymmagneten \u00E4r den mest anv\u00E4nda typen av s\u00E4llsynt-jordartsmetall-magnet. Det \u00E4r en magnet konstruerad av en legering av neodym, j\u00E4rn och bor eller strukturellt:Nd2Fe14B vilken har en tetragonal kristallin struktur. Den utvecklades 1982 av General Motors och . Numera \u00E4r neodymmagneten den starkaste typen av permanentmagnet. Den har ersatt andra typer av magneter i m\u00E5nga applikationer i moderna produkter d\u00E4r starka permanentmagneter kr\u00E4vs, till exempel i motorer i uppladdningsbara verktyg och i h\u00E5rddiskar."@sv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1119456682"^^ . . . . . . "\u041D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0442 \u2014 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0437\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0442, \u0449\u043E \u0441\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u0443, \u0431\u043E\u0440\u0443 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0430. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0454\u044E \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044F\u0433\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u044E \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043A\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044E \u0434\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u041C\u0430\u0454 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0448\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043B\u044F\u0434, \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u043B\u0443\u0437\u044F\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043D\u0438, \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0456 \u0439 \u0435\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0446\u0456."@uk . "\u041D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0301\u043C\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0301\u0442 \u2014 \u043C\u043E\u0449\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0442, \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0437\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u044D\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u0430, \u0431\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0437\u0430. \u041A\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043C\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0443 \u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0443\u043B\u043E\u0439 Nd2Fe14B. \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0435\u0439 \u043C\u043E\u0449\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C\u044E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0439\u043A\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C\u044E \u043A \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044E. \u0418\u043C\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043B\u0435\u0441\u043A, \u043E\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043C (\u043D\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043B\u043E\u043C\u0435 \u2014 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044B\u0439), \u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u044C \u0432\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D \u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044F\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u044B\u0448\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043D\u044B, \u0432 \u0431\u044B\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u044D\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0435."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "O \u00EDm\u00E3 de neod\u00EDmio tamb\u00E9m chamado de '\u00EDm\u00E3 de neod\u00EDmio-ferro-boro', ou menos especificamente de 'im\u00E3 de terras raras' \u00E9 um poderoso im\u00E3 feito a partir de uma combina\u00E7\u00E3o de neod\u00EDmio, ferro e boro \u2014 Nd2Fe14B \u2014 que foi desenvolvida nos anos 1980, em paralelo, pela General Motors e pela Sumitomo special metals. Sua intensidade pode ser medida pelo seu produto energ\u00E9tico m\u00E1ximo, em megagauss-oersteds (MGOe) (1 MG\u00B7Oe = 7,957 kJ/m\u00B3). Essa intensidade varia de 12 a 15, nos \u00EDm\u00E3s aglomerados de neod\u00EDmio (bonded magnets) e de 24 a 54 nos \u00EDm\u00E3s sinterizados."@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u91F9\u78C1\u9435\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ANeodymium magnet\uFF09\uFF0C\u4E5F\u7A31\u70BA\u91F9\u9435\u787C\u78C1\u9435\uFF08NdFeB magnet\uFF09\uFF0C\u5E38\u88AB\u8A1B\u8AA4\u70BA\u300C\u92A3\u78C1\u9435\u300D\uFF0C\u662F\u7531\u91F9\u3001\u9435\u3001\u787C\uFF08Nd2Fe14B\uFF09\u5F62\u6210\u7684\u56DB\u65B9\u6676\u7CFB\u6676\u9AD4\u3002\u65BC1982\u5E74\uFF0C\u4F4F\u53CB\u7279\u6B8A\u91D1\u5C6C\u7684\u4F50\u5DDD\u771F\u4EBA\u767C\u73FE\u91F9\u78C1\u9435\u3002\u9019\u7A2E\u78C1\u9435\u7684\u78C1\u80FD\u7A4D\uFF08BHmax\uFF09\u5927\u65BC\u91E4\u9237\u78C1\u9435\uFF0C\u662F\u7576\u6642\u5168\u4E16\u754C\u78C1\u80FD\u7A4D\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7269\u8CEA\u3002\u5F8C\u4F86\uFF0C\u4F4F\u53CB\u7279\u6B8A\u91D1\u5C6C\u6210\u529F\u767C\u5C55\u7C89\u672B\u51B6\u91D1\u6CD5\uFF08powder metallurgy process\uFF09\uFF0C\u901A\u7528\u6C7D\u8ECA\u516C\u53F8\u6210\u529F\u767C\u5C55\uFF0C\u80FD\u5920\u88FD\u5099\u91F9\u9435\u787C\u78C1\u9435\u3002\u9019\u7A2E\u78C1\u9435\u662F\u73FE\u4ECA\u78C1\u6027\u6700\u5F37\u7684\u6C38\u4E45\u78C1\u9435\uFF0C\u4E5F\u662F\u6700\u5E38\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u7A00\u571F\u78C1\u9435\u3002\u91F9\u9435\u787C\u78C1\u9435\u88AB\u5EE3\u6CDB\u5730\u61C9\u7528\u65BC\u96FB\u5B50\u7522\u54C1\uFF0C\u4F8B\u5982\u786C\u789F\u3001\u624B\u6A5F\u3001\u8033\u6A5F\u4EE5\u53CA\u7528\u96FB\u6C60\u4F9B\u96FB\u7684\u5DE5\u5177\u7B49\u3002 \u4E3A\u4E86\u907F\u514D\u8150\u8680\u7684\u635F\u5BB3\uFF0C\u4F7F\u7528\u65F6\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6C38\u78C1\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u505A\u4FDD\u62A4\u5904\u7406\uFF0C\u4F8B\u5982\u7528\u91D1\u3001\u954D\u3001\u950C\u3001\u9521\u8FDB\u884C\u7535\u9540\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53CA\u8868\u9762\u55B7\u6D82\u73AF\u6C27\u6811\u8102\u7B49\u3002"@zh . "Un aimant au n\u00E9odyme (aimant NdFeB) est un aimant permanent compos\u00E9 d'un alliage de n\u00E9odyme, de fer et de bore (Nd2Fe14B) permettant de former un syst\u00E8me cristallin t\u00E9tragonal. D\u00E9velopp\u00E9s en 1982 par General Motors et Sumitomo Special Metals, les aimants au n\u00E9odyme sont les aimants permanents les plus puissants disponibles sur le march\u00E9 ainsi que les aimants aux terres rares les plus utilis\u00E9s. Ils ont remplac\u00E9 d'autres types d'aimants dans des produits n\u00E9cessitant des aimants permanents \u00E0 forte coercitivit\u00E9, tels les outils (en), les disques durs et les fermoirs magn\u00E9tiques."@fr . . . . . . . . "Un magnete al neodimio \u00E8 un magnete costituito da una lega di boro, ferro e neodimio. Essa \u00E8 una lega fortemente magnetica; ha un colore bianco-argenteo, \u00E8 fragile ed \u00E8 facilmente lesionabile. Esistono magneti al neodimio di diversi gradi: il grado \u00E8 un codice che inizia sempre con la lettera N (abbreviazione di Neodymium) ed \u00E8 seguito da due cifre (es. N27, N30, N33, N35, N38, N40, N42, N45, N48, N50). Esso sta ad indicare il prodotto d'energia. Un suffisso costituito da una o due lettere dell'alfabeto che talora segue il numero (H, M, SH, EH, UH ecc) sta ad indicare la cosiddetta temperatura di Curie, raggiunta la quale i magneti si smagnetizzano in maniera irreversibile.I gradi pi\u00F9 bassi hanno \"meno forza attrattiva\", i gradi pi\u00F9 alti hanno una forza maggiore.In commercio esistono magne"@it . . "\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u78C1\u77F3\uFF08\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u3058\u3057\u3083\u304F\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E: Neodymium magnet\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u3001\u9244\u3001\u30DB\u30A6\u7D20\uFF08\u30DC\u30ED\u30F3\uFF09\u3092\u4E3B\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5E0C\u571F\u985E\u78C1\u77F3\uFF08\u30EC\u30A2\u30A2\u30FC\u30B9\u78C1\u77F3\uFF09\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3002\u958B\u767A\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u30B5\u30DE\u30EA\u30A6\u30E0-\u30B3\u30D0\u30EB\u30C8\u5408\u91D1\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u3001\u6C38\u4E45\u78C1\u77F3\u306E\u3046\u3061\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5F37\u529B\u3067\u66F4\u306B\u306F\u7D20\u6750\u304C\u5B89\u4FA1\u3067\u5927\u91CF\u88FD\u9020\u53EF\u80FD\u3060\u3063\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u500B\u4EBA\u7528\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\uFF08\u30D1\u30BD\u30B3\u30F3\uFF09\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u5E55\u958B\u3051\u306B\u3082\u6C7A\u5B9A\u7684\u306A\u5F79\u5272\u3092\u679C\u305F\u3057\u3001\u98A8\u529B\u767A\u96FB\u6A5F\u3084\u96FB\u6C17\u81EA\u52D5\u8ECA\u306A\u3069\u3001\u6280\u8853\u306E\u5177\u73FE\u306B\u3082\u4E2D\u6838\u7684\u306A\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4F7F\u308F\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30021984\u5E74\u306B\u65E5\u672C\u306E\u4F4F\u53CB\u7279\u6B8A\u91D1\u5C5E\uFF08\u73FE\u3001\u65E5\u7ACB\u91D1\u5C5E\uFF09\u306E\u4F50\u5DDD\u771E\u4EBA\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767A\u660E\u3055\u308C\u305F\uFF08\u307B\u307C\u540C\u6642\u671F\u306B\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u306E\u30BC\u30CD\u30E9\u30EB\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30BA\u3082\u958B\u767A\u3060\u304C\u3001\u4F50\u5DDD\u304C\u3068\u5171\u306B\u6700\u521D\u306B\u958B\u767A\u3057\u305F\u3053\u3068\u304C\u8A8D\u3081\u3089\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\uFF09\u3002\u4E3B\u76F8\u306FNd2Fe14B\u3002\u300C\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30A6\u30E0\u78C1\u77F3\u300D\u3068\u8868\u8A18\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308B\u304C\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . "Aimant au n\u00E9odyme"@fr . . . . . . . "Magnete al neodimio"@it . . . . . . . . . . . "A neodymium magnet (also known as NdFeB, NIB or Neo magnet) is the most widely used type of rare-earth magnet.It is a permanent magnet made from an alloy of neodymium, iron, and boron to form the Nd2Fe14B tetragonal crystalline structure. Developed independently in 1984 by General Motors and Sumitomo Special Metals, neodymium magnets are the strongest type of permanent magnet available commercially. NdFeB magnets can be classified as sintered or bonded, depending on the manufacturing process used. They have replaced other types of magnets in many applications in modern products that require strong permanent magnets, such as electric motors in cordless tools, hard disk drives and magnetic fasteners."@en . . "Magnes neodymowy \u2013 magnes trwa\u0142y (magnes sta\u0142y) wytwarzany z po\u0142\u0105czenia neodymu, \u017Celaza i boru o sk\u0142adzie Nd2Fe14B. Produkowany jest metodami metalurgii proszk\u00F3w, czyli prasowania sproszkowanych komponent\u00F3w w polu magnetycznym w podwy\u017Cszonej temperaturze. Magnesy te wytwarzaj\u0105 bardzo silne pole magnetyczne, co przek\u0142ada si\u0119 na du\u017C\u0105 si\u0142\u0119 przyci\u0105gania. Ich temperatura Curie wynosi od 310 \u00B0C. Zastosowanie magnes\u00F3w neodymowych: \n* silniki, pr\u0105dnice \n* urz\u0105dzenia elektroniczne \n* g\u0142o\u015Bniki, mikrofony \n* zabawki \n* uchwyty magnetyczne \n* separatory magnetyczne \n* magnetyzery wody i inne"@pl . "Neodym-Eisen-Bor ist eine Legierung aus Neodym, Eisen und Bor mit der Zusammensetzung Nd2Fe14B, aus der als Werkstoff die derzeit st\u00E4rksten Dauermagnete hergestellt werden. Es z\u00E4hlt zu den Werkstoffen der Seltenerdmagnete und wurde 1982 unabh\u00E4ngig voneinander bei den General Motors Research Laboratories und Sumitomo Special Metals (Masato Sagawa) entwickelt. 1986 wurde Magnequench als Tochtergesellschaft von GM gegr\u00FCndet."@de . . . . "\u041D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0442"@ru . . "\u041D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0301\u043C\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0301\u0442 \u2014 \u043C\u043E\u0449\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0442, \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0437\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u044D\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u0430, \u0431\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0437\u0430. \u041A\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043C\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443\u044E \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0443 \u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0443\u043B\u043E\u0439 Nd2Fe14B. \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0435\u0439 \u043C\u043E\u0449\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C\u044E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0439\u043A\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C\u044E \u043A \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044E. \u0418\u043C\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043B\u0435\u0441\u043A, \u043E\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043A\u0440\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043C (\u043D\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043B\u043E\u043C\u0435 \u2014 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044B\u0439), \u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u044C \u0432\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D \u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044F\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u044B\u0448\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043D\u044B, \u0432 \u0431\u044B\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u044D\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0435."@ru . . "Im\u00E1n de neodimio"@es . . . . . . . "Neodymov\u00E9 magnety, p\u0159esn\u011Bji NdFeB, jsou sm\u011Bs\u00ED neodymu, \u017Eeleza a boru. Tyto magnety nab\u00EDzej\u00ED nejlep\u0161\u00ED pom\u011Br ve srovn\u00E1n\u00ED u\u017Eitn\u00FDch vlastnost\u00ED a ceny. Je\u0161t\u011B do ned\u00E1vn\u00E9 doby byly nejsiln\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDmi zn\u00E1m\u00FDmi permanentn\u00EDmi magnety materi\u00E1ly na b\u00E1zi samaria a kobaltu. V roce 1982 v\u0161ak byly p\u0159ekon\u00E1ny materi\u00E1lem, jeho\u017E chemick\u00E9 slo\u017Een\u00ED je Nd2Fe14B. Tento materi\u00E1l je v sou\u010Dasnosti nejnov\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDm a nejsiln\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDm typem magnetu s vynikaj\u00EDc\u00EDmi magnetick\u00FDmi vlastnostmi a v\u016Fbec nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ED vnit\u0159n\u00ED energi\u00ED, jako je remanence a energetick\u00E1 hustota. Magnety uveden\u00E9ho typu jsou schopny un\u00E9st v\u00EDce ne\u017E tis\u00EDcin\u00E1sobek vlastn\u00ED hmotnosti a magnet o velikosti mal\u00E9 mince tak m\u016F\u017Ee udr\u017Eet \u017Eelezn\u00FD p\u0159edm\u011Bt o hmotnosti kolem 10 kg. Zaj\u00EDmav\u00E9 je, \u017Ee i v\u00FDrobn\u00ED cena t\u011Bchto magnet\u016F je ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED ne\u017E u samarium-kobaltov\u00FDch magnet\u016F. Vzhledem ke sv\u00E9 s\u00EDle jsou pom\u011Brn\u011B levn\u00E9 a mal\u00E9. Velice snadno koroduj\u00ED, proto je pot\u0159eba u nich prov\u00E9st povrchovou \u00FApravu nej\u010Dast\u011Bji niklov\u00E1n\u00EDm, zinkov\u00E1n\u00EDm nebo prysky\u0159ic\u00ED. Jejich dal\u0161\u00ED nev\u00FDhodou je mal\u00E1 tepeln\u00E1 odolnost oproti magnet\u016Fm samarium-kobaltov\u00FDm a jsou k\u0159ehk\u00E9. Naopak magnety NdFeB maj\u00ED dobrou odolnost proti p\u016Fsoben\u00ED vn\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDho demagnetiza\u010Dn\u00EDho pole kv\u016Fli jejich vysok\u00E9 (odolnosti v\u016F\u010Di demagnetizaci). Proto jsou tyto magnety obzvl\u00E1\u0161t\u011B vhodn\u00E9 pro elektromechanick\u00E9 aplikace. V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B jsou tyto magnety prakticky pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1ny v po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Dov\u00E9 technice pro pohyb z\u00E1znamov\u00FDch hlav harddisk\u016F nebo p\u0159i v\u00FDrob\u011B mal\u00FDch mikrofon\u016F a reproduktor\u016F ve sluch\u00E1tk\u00E1ch a obdobn\u00FDch elektrotechnick\u00FDch aplikac\u00EDch."@cs . . . . . . . . . . . "Neodymmagnet"@sv . . . . . . . "Magnes neodymowy \u2013 magnes trwa\u0142y (magnes sta\u0142y) wytwarzany z po\u0142\u0105czenia neodymu, \u017Celaza i boru o sk\u0142adzie Nd2Fe14B. Produkowany jest metodami metalurgii proszk\u00F3w, czyli prasowania sproszkowanych komponent\u00F3w w polu magnetycznym w podwy\u017Cszonej temperaturze. Magnesy te wytwarzaj\u0105 bardzo silne pole magnetyczne, co przek\u0142ada si\u0119 na du\u017C\u0105 si\u0142\u0119 przyci\u0105gania. Ich temperatura Curie wynosi od 310 \u00B0C. Zastosowanie magnes\u00F3w neodymowych: \n* silniki, pr\u0105dnice \n* urz\u0105dzenia elektroniczne \n* g\u0142o\u015Bniki, mikrofony \n* zabawki \n* uchwyty magnetyczne \n* separatory magnetyczne \n* magnetyzery wody i inne"@pl . . . "\u91F9\u78C1\u9435"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Neodym-Eisen-Bor ist eine Legierung aus Neodym, Eisen und Bor mit der Zusammensetzung Nd2Fe14B, aus der als Werkstoff die derzeit st\u00E4rksten Dauermagnete hergestellt werden. Es z\u00E4hlt zu den Werkstoffen der Seltenerdmagnete und wurde 1982 unabh\u00E4ngig voneinander bei den General Motors Research Laboratories und Sumitomo Special Metals (Masato Sagawa) entwickelt. 1986 wurde Magnequench als Tochtergesellschaft von GM gegr\u00FCndet. Der Werkstoff findet dort Einsatz, wo starke Dauermagnetfelder ben\u00F6tigt werden. Beispielanwendungen sind Lautsprecher (gew\u00F6hnlich im Hocht\u00F6ner) und Kopfh\u00F6rer, Gleichstrommotoren in Akkuwerkzeug, in Linearmotoren f\u00FCr Festplatten zur Steuerung der Schreib-Lesek\u00F6pfe bis hin zu den elektrischen Generatoren, die in Windkraftanlagen eingesetzt werden. Daneben existieren Trivialanwendungen wie Haftmagnete, als Spielzeug und Magnete f\u00FCr k\u00FCnstlerische Gestaltung."@de . . . . . "\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u78C1\u77F3\uFF08\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u3058\u3057\u3083\u304F\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E: Neodymium magnet\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u3001\u9244\u3001\u30DB\u30A6\u7D20\uFF08\u30DC\u30ED\u30F3\uFF09\u3092\u4E3B\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5E0C\u571F\u985E\u78C1\u77F3\uFF08\u30EC\u30A2\u30A2\u30FC\u30B9\u78C1\u77F3\uFF09\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3002\u958B\u767A\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u30B5\u30DE\u30EA\u30A6\u30E0-\u30B3\u30D0\u30EB\u30C8\u5408\u91D1\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u3001\u6C38\u4E45\u78C1\u77F3\u306E\u3046\u3061\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5F37\u529B\u3067\u66F4\u306B\u306F\u7D20\u6750\u304C\u5B89\u4FA1\u3067\u5927\u91CF\u88FD\u9020\u53EF\u80FD\u3060\u3063\u305F\u305F\u3081\u3001\u500B\u4EBA\u7528\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\uFF08\u30D1\u30BD\u30B3\u30F3\uFF09\u6642\u4EE3\u306E\u5E55\u958B\u3051\u306B\u3082\u6C7A\u5B9A\u7684\u306A\u5F79\u5272\u3092\u679C\u305F\u3057\u3001\u98A8\u529B\u767A\u96FB\u6A5F\u3084\u96FB\u6C17\u81EA\u52D5\u8ECA\u306A\u3069\u3001\u6280\u8853\u306E\u5177\u73FE\u306B\u3082\u4E2D\u6838\u7684\u306A\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4F7F\u308F\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30021984\u5E74\u306B\u65E5\u672C\u306E\u4F4F\u53CB\u7279\u6B8A\u91D1\u5C5E\uFF08\u73FE\u3001\u65E5\u7ACB\u91D1\u5C5E\uFF09\u306E\u4F50\u5DDD\u771E\u4EBA\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767A\u660E\u3055\u308C\u305F\uFF08\u307B\u307C\u540C\u6642\u671F\u306B\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u306E\u30BC\u30CD\u30E9\u30EB\u30FB\u30E2\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30BA\u3082\u958B\u767A\u3060\u304C\u3001\u4F50\u5DDD\u304C\u3068\u5171\u306B\u6700\u521D\u306B\u958B\u767A\u3057\u305F\u3053\u3068\u304C\u8A8D\u3081\u3089\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\uFF09\u3002\u4E3B\u76F8\u306FNd2Fe14B\u3002\u300C\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30A6\u30E0\u78C1\u77F3\u300D\u3068\u8868\u8A18\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308B\u304C\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . "Neodymov\u00E9 magnety, p\u0159esn\u011Bji NdFeB, jsou sm\u011Bs\u00ED neodymu, \u017Eeleza a boru. Tyto magnety nab\u00EDzej\u00ED nejlep\u0161\u00ED pom\u011Br ve srovn\u00E1n\u00ED u\u017Eitn\u00FDch vlastnost\u00ED a ceny. Je\u0161t\u011B do ned\u00E1vn\u00E9 doby byly nejsiln\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDmi zn\u00E1m\u00FDmi permanentn\u00EDmi magnety materi\u00E1ly na b\u00E1zi samaria a kobaltu. V roce 1982 v\u0161ak byly p\u0159ekon\u00E1ny materi\u00E1lem, jeho\u017E chemick\u00E9 slo\u017Een\u00ED je Nd2Fe14B. Tento materi\u00E1l je v sou\u010Dasnosti nejnov\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDm a nejsiln\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDm typem magnetu s vynikaj\u00EDc\u00EDmi magnetick\u00FDmi vlastnostmi a v\u016Fbec nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ED vnit\u0159n\u00ED energi\u00ED, jako je remanence a energetick\u00E1 hustota. Magnety uveden\u00E9ho typu jsou schopny un\u00E9st v\u00EDce ne\u017E tis\u00EDcin\u00E1sobek vlastn\u00ED hmotnosti a magnet o velikosti mal\u00E9 mince tak m\u016F\u017Ee udr\u017Eet \u017Eelezn\u00FD p\u0159edm\u011Bt o hmotnosti kolem 10 kg. Zaj\u00EDmav\u00E9 je, \u017Ee i v\u00FDrobn\u00ED cena t\u011Bchto magnet\u016F je ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED ne\u017E u samarium-kobaltov\u00FDch magnet\u016F. Vzhledem ke sv"@cs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Neodymium magnet"@en . . . . . . "Imant de neodimi"@ca . . . . . . "O \u00EDm\u00E3 de neod\u00EDmio tamb\u00E9m chamado de '\u00EDm\u00E3 de neod\u00EDmio-ferro-boro', ou menos especificamente de 'im\u00E3 de terras raras' \u00E9 um poderoso im\u00E3 feito a partir de uma combina\u00E7\u00E3o de neod\u00EDmio, ferro e boro \u2014 Nd2Fe14B \u2014 que foi desenvolvida nos anos 1980, em paralelo, pela General Motors e pela Sumitomo special metals. Sua intensidade pode ser medida pelo seu produto energ\u00E9tico m\u00E1ximo, em megagauss-oersteds (MGOe) (1 MG\u00B7Oe = 7,957 kJ/m\u00B3). Essa intensidade varia de 12 a 15, nos \u00EDm\u00E3s aglomerados de neod\u00EDmio (bonded magnets) e de 24 a 54 nos \u00EDm\u00E3s sinterizados. H\u00E1 um constante trabalho para aumentar essa energia at\u00E9 que um limite de cerca de 60 ser\u00E1 alcan\u00E7ado. Um \u00EDm\u00E3 com produto energ\u00E9tico de 48 MGOe tem um campo magn\u00E9tico remanescente de 1,38 teslas e campo coercivo (Hc) de 13.000 oersteds (1 MA/m). Para alcan\u00E7ar a mesma for\u00E7a do \u00EDm\u00E3 de neod\u00EDmio usando \u00EDm\u00E3s de cer\u00E2mica, \u00E9 necess\u00E1rio um volume 18 vezes maior do material comparado ao de neod\u00EDmio."@pt . . . . . . . "365092"^^ . "A neodymium magnet (also known as NdFeB, NIB or Neo magnet) is the most widely used type of rare-earth magnet.It is a permanent magnet made from an alloy of neodymium, iron, and boron to form the Nd2Fe14B tetragonal crystalline structure. Developed independently in 1984 by General Motors and Sumitomo Special Metals, neodymium magnets are the strongest type of permanent magnet available commercially."@en . . "\u91F9\u78C1\u9435\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ANeodymium magnet\uFF09\uFF0C\u4E5F\u7A31\u70BA\u91F9\u9435\u787C\u78C1\u9435\uFF08NdFeB magnet\uFF09\uFF0C\u5E38\u88AB\u8A1B\u8AA4\u70BA\u300C\u92A3\u78C1\u9435\u300D\uFF0C\u662F\u7531\u91F9\u3001\u9435\u3001\u787C\uFF08Nd2Fe14B\uFF09\u5F62\u6210\u7684\u56DB\u65B9\u6676\u7CFB\u6676\u9AD4\u3002\u65BC1982\u5E74\uFF0C\u4F4F\u53CB\u7279\u6B8A\u91D1\u5C6C\u7684\u4F50\u5DDD\u771F\u4EBA\u767C\u73FE\u91F9\u78C1\u9435\u3002\u9019\u7A2E\u78C1\u9435\u7684\u78C1\u80FD\u7A4D\uFF08BHmax\uFF09\u5927\u65BC\u91E4\u9237\u78C1\u9435\uFF0C\u662F\u7576\u6642\u5168\u4E16\u754C\u78C1\u80FD\u7A4D\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7269\u8CEA\u3002\u5F8C\u4F86\uFF0C\u4F4F\u53CB\u7279\u6B8A\u91D1\u5C6C\u6210\u529F\u767C\u5C55\u7C89\u672B\u51B6\u91D1\u6CD5\uFF08powder metallurgy process\uFF09\uFF0C\u901A\u7528\u6C7D\u8ECA\u516C\u53F8\u6210\u529F\u767C\u5C55\uFF0C\u80FD\u5920\u88FD\u5099\u91F9\u9435\u787C\u78C1\u9435\u3002\u9019\u7A2E\u78C1\u9435\u662F\u73FE\u4ECA\u78C1\u6027\u6700\u5F37\u7684\u6C38\u4E45\u78C1\u9435\uFF0C\u4E5F\u662F\u6700\u5E38\u4F7F\u7528\u7684\u7A00\u571F\u78C1\u9435\u3002\u91F9\u9435\u787C\u78C1\u9435\u88AB\u5EE3\u6CDB\u5730\u61C9\u7528\u65BC\u96FB\u5B50\u7522\u54C1\uFF0C\u4F8B\u5982\u786C\u789F\u3001\u624B\u6A5F\u3001\u8033\u6A5F\u4EE5\u53CA\u7528\u96FB\u6C60\u4F9B\u96FB\u7684\u5DE5\u5177\u7B49\u3002 \u4E3A\u4E86\u907F\u514D\u8150\u8680\u7684\u635F\u5BB3\uFF0C\u4F7F\u7528\u65F6\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6C38\u78C1\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u505A\u4FDD\u62A4\u5904\u7406\uFF0C\u4F8B\u5982\u7528\u91D1\u3001\u954D\u3001\u950C\u3001\u9521\u8FDB\u884C\u7535\u9540\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53CA\u8868\u9762\u55B7\u6D82\u73AF\u6C27\u6811\u8102\u7B49\u3002"@zh . . . . "Magnet neodimium"@in . "Source is just an online seller."@en . . . . . . . . "Un im\u00E1n de neodimio (tambi\u00E9n conocido como iman NdFeB, NIB, o Neo) es el tipo de im\u00E1n de tierras raras m\u00E1s extensamente utilizado;\u200B se trata de un im\u00E1n permanente hecho de una aleaci\u00F3n de neodimio, hierro y boro, combinados para formar un compuesto que cristaliza en el sistema cristalino tetragonal\u200B con la f\u00F3rmula emp\u00EDrica Nd2Fe14B. Fue desarrollado en 1982 por General Motors y la divisi\u00F3n de metales especiales de la Sumitomo Metal Industries. Los imanes de neodimio son el tipo de im\u00E1n permanente de mayor potencia hecho por el ser humano.\u200B\u200B Han reemplazado a otros tipos de imanes en much\u00EDsimas aplicaciones de la industria moderna que requieren imanes permanentes de gran potencia; aplicaciones tales como la fabricaci\u00F3n de motores en herramientas inal\u00E1mbricas, discos duros, y sellos magn\u00E9ticos."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Un aimant au n\u00E9odyme (aimant NdFeB) est un aimant permanent compos\u00E9 d'un alliage de n\u00E9odyme, de fer et de bore (Nd2Fe14B) permettant de former un syst\u00E8me cristallin t\u00E9tragonal. D\u00E9velopp\u00E9s en 1982 par General Motors et Sumitomo Special Metals, les aimants au n\u00E9odyme sont les aimants permanents les plus puissants disponibles sur le march\u00E9 ainsi que les aimants aux terres rares les plus utilis\u00E9s. Ils ont remplac\u00E9 d'autres types d'aimants dans des produits n\u00E9cessitant des aimants permanents \u00E0 forte coercitivit\u00E9, tels les outils (en), les disques durs et les fermoirs magn\u00E9tiques."@fr . . . . . . . . "\u041C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0442 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439"@uk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Neodymmagneten \u00E4r den mest anv\u00E4nda typen av s\u00E4llsynt-jordartsmetall-magnet. Det \u00E4r en magnet konstruerad av en legering av neodym, j\u00E4rn och bor eller strukturellt:Nd2Fe14B vilken har en tetragonal kristallin struktur. Den utvecklades 1982 av General Motors och . Numera \u00E4r neodymmagneten den starkaste typen av permanentmagnet. Den har ersatt andra typer av magneter i m\u00E5nga applikationer i moderna produkter d\u00E4r starka permanentmagneter kr\u00E4vs, till exempel i motorer i uppladdningsbara verktyg och i h\u00E5rddiskar."@sv . "Neodym-Eisen-Bor"@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30CD\u30AA\u30B8\u30E0\u78C1\u77F3"@ja . . . . . "Un imant de neodimi (tamb\u00E9 conegut com a NdFeB, NIB o, en angl\u00E8s:Neo magnet), \u00E9s actualment el tipus d'imant m\u00E9s usat entre els que pertanyen als imants d'elements de les terres rares. \u00C9s un imant permanent fabricat d'un aliatge de neodimi, ferro i bor per tal de formar Nd\u2082Fe14B que t\u00E9 una estructura cristal\u00B7lina tetra\u00E8drica. Va ser desenvolupat l'any 1982 per les companyies General Motors i , els imants de neodimi s\u00F3n el tipus m\u00E9s potent d'imant que es pot trobar en el comer\u00E7. Han substitu\u00EFt altres tipus d'imants en moltes aplicacions en productes moderns que requereixin imants permanents forts, com s\u00F3n els motors d'eines sense cable el\u00E8ctric, discs durs dels ordinadors i les fixacions magn\u00E8tiques."@ca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Un magnete al neodimio \u00E8 un magnete costituito da una lega di boro, ferro e neodimio. Essa \u00E8 una lega fortemente magnetica; ha un colore bianco-argenteo, \u00E8 fragile ed \u00E8 facilmente lesionabile. Esistono magneti al neodimio di diversi gradi: il grado \u00E8 un codice che inizia sempre con la lettera N (abbreviazione di Neodymium) ed \u00E8 seguito da due cifre (es. N27, N30, N33, N35, N38, N40, N42, N45, N48, N50). Esso sta ad indicare il prodotto d'energia. Un suffisso costituito da una o due lettere dell'alfabeto che talora segue il numero (H, M, SH, EH, UH ecc) sta ad indicare la cosiddetta temperatura di Curie, raggiunta la quale i magneti si smagnetizzano in maniera irreversibile.I gradi pi\u00F9 bassi hanno \"meno forza attrattiva\", i gradi pi\u00F9 alti hanno una forza maggiore.In commercio esistono magneti con gradi compresi tra N24 e N55, tuttavia i gradi superiori a N52 non sono facilmente reperibili; nei laboratori si \u00E8 arrivati alla creazione di magneti di grado N56, mentre N64 \u00E8 il limite teorico. I magneti al neodimio vengono utilizzati per realizzare hard disk, nel campo medicale, nell'industria in genere (specie nei motori elettrici ad alte prestazioni), negli altoparlanti, negli auricolari e in tutti quei casi in cui \u00E8 necessaria una fonte magnetica permanente di elevata intensit\u00E0. Le calamite al neodimio vengono rivestite da uno strato anti ossidante di nichel, zinco o resina epossidica, senza il quale si \"sfalderebbero\" in poco tempo diventando semplice polvere magnetica. Magneti pi\u00F9 costosi possono essere realizzati impiegando samario o cobalto."@it . "\u041D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0442 \u2014 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043A\u043E\u0437\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0442, \u0449\u043E \u0441\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043F\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u0443, \u0431\u043E\u0440\u0443 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0437\u0430. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0454\u044E \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044F\u0433\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043E\u043A\u043E\u044E \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043A\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044E \u0434\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043C\u0430\u0433\u043D\u0456\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u041C\u0430\u0454 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0448\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043B\u044F\u0434, \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u043B\u0443\u0437\u044F\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043D\u0438, \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0456 \u0439 \u0435\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0446\u0456."@uk . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Magnet neodimium (juga dikenal sebagai magnet NdFeB, NIB atau Neo) adalah jenis yang paling banyak digunakan. Magnet ini adalah magnet permanen yang terbuat dari paduan neodimium, besi, dan boron untuk membentuk struktur kristal Nd2Fe14B. Dikembangkan secara independen pada tahun 1982 oleh General Motors dan , magnet neodimium adalah jenis magnet permanen terkuat yang tersedia secara komersial. Karena proses pembuatan yang berbeda, mereka juga dibagi menjadi dua subkategori, yaitu magnet NdFeB yang disinter dan magnet NdFeB yang terikat. Magnet neodimium telah mengganti jenis magnet lain dalam banyak aplikasi dalam produk modern yang membutuhkan magnet permanen yang kuat, seperti motor pada alat , cakram keras, dan pengencang magnetik."@in . . . . . . . . . . "\u00CDm\u00E3 de neod\u00EDmio"@pt . . . . . . . . "\u0388\u03BD\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 (neodymium magnet) (\u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C9\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 NdFeB, NIB \u03AE Neo), \u03BF \u03C0\u03B9\u03BF \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03AD\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BC\u03B5\u03BD\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C0\u03AC\u03BD\u03B9\u03C9\u03BD \u03B3\u03B1\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD, \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03AD\u03BD\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BC\u03CC\u03BD\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03BA\u03B5\u03C5\u03B1\u03C3\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03BA\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03B1 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5, \u03C3\u03B9\u03B4\u03AE\u03C1\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B2\u03BF\u03C1\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03C3\u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD Nd2Fe14B \u03C4\u03B5\u03C4\u03C1\u03B1\u03B3\u03C9\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03BA\u03C1\u03C5\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03BB\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B4\u03BF\u03BC\u03AE. \u0391\u03BD\u03B1\u03C0\u03C4\u03CD\u03C7\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF 1982 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B7 General Motors \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7 Sumitomo Metal Industries. \u039F\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF \u03C0\u03B9\u03BF \u03B9\u03C3\u03C7\u03C5\u03C1\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B5\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03B8\u03AD\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7. \u0388\u03C7\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03CE\u03BD \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03BB\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C6\u03B1\u03C1\u03BC\u03BF\u03B3\u03AD\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C3\u03CD\u03B3\u03C7\u03C1\u03BF\u03BD\u03B1 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CA\u03CC\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B1\u03C0\u03B1\u03B9\u03C4\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD \u03B9\u03C3\u03C7\u03C5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03BC\u03CC\u03BD\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B5\u03C2, \u03CC\u03C0\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03BA\u03B9\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C3\u03CD\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B5\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B5\u03AF\u03C9\u03BD, \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C3\u03BA\u03BB\u03B7\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03B4\u03AF\u03C3\u03BA\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C6\u03B9\u03B3\u03BA\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2."@el . . "\u0388\u03BD\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 (neodymium magnet) (\u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C9\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 NdFeB, NIB \u03AE Neo), \u03BF \u03C0\u03B9\u03BF \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03AD\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BC\u03B5\u03BD\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C0\u03AC\u03BD\u03B9\u03C9\u03BD \u03B3\u03B1\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD, \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03AD\u03BD\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BC\u03CC\u03BD\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03BA\u03B5\u03C5\u03B1\u03C3\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03BA\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03B1 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5, \u03C3\u03B9\u03B4\u03AE\u03C1\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B2\u03BF\u03C1\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03C3\u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03AF\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD Nd2Fe14B \u03C4\u03B5\u03C4\u03C1\u03B1\u03B3\u03C9\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03BA\u03C1\u03C5\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03BB\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B4\u03BF\u03BC\u03AE. \u0391\u03BD\u03B1\u03C0\u03C4\u03CD\u03C7\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF 1982 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B7 General Motors \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7 Sumitomo Metal Industries. \u039F\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03BD\u03B5\u03BF\u03B4\u03C5\u03BC\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF \u03C0\u03B9\u03BF \u03B9\u03C3\u03C7\u03C5\u03C1\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C2 \u03B5\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03B8\u03AD\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B7. \u0388\u03C7\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03C4\u03CD\u03C0\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03CE\u03BD \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03BB\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C6\u03B1\u03C1\u03BC\u03BF\u03B3\u03AD\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C3\u03CD\u03B3\u03C7\u03C1\u03BF\u03BD\u03B1 \u03C0\u03C1\u03BF\u03CA\u03CC\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B1\u03C0\u03B1\u03B9\u03C4\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD \u03B9\u03C3\u03C7\u03C5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03BC\u03CC\u03BD\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03AE\u03C4\u03B5\u03C2, \u03CC\u03C0\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03BA\u03B9\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C3\u03CD\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B5\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B5\u03AF\u03C9\u03BD, \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C3\u03BA\u03BB\u03B7\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03B4\u03AF\u03C3\u03BA\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03B7\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C6\u03B9\u03B3\u03BA\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B5\u03C2."@el . . . . . .