. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u5074\u9396"@ja . "Dalam kimia organik dan biokimia, sebuah rantai samping adalah gugus kimia yang melekat pada bagian inti dari molekul yang disebut \"rantai utama\" atau . Rantai samping adalah unsur percabangan hidrokarbon dari molekul yang melekat pada tulang punggung hidrokarbon yang lebih besar. Rantai samping adalah salah satu faktor dalam menentukan sifat dan reaktivitas molekul. Suatu rantai samping juga dikenal sebagai rantai ikutan (pendant chain), tetapi (gugus samping) memiliki definisi yang berbeda."@in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC"@ko . "Dalam kimia organik dan biokimia, sebuah rantai samping adalah gugus kimia yang melekat pada bagian inti dari molekul yang disebut \"rantai utama\" atau . Rantai samping adalah unsur percabangan hidrokarbon dari molekul yang melekat pada tulang punggung hidrokarbon yang lebih besar. Rantai samping adalah salah satu faktor dalam menentukan sifat dan reaktivitas molekul. Suatu rantai samping juga dikenal sebagai rantai ikutan (pendant chain), tetapi (gugus samping) memiliki definisi yang berbeda."@in . . . . . . . . . "Cadena lateral"@ca . . . . "\uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC(\uC601\uC5B4: side chain) \uB610\uB294 \uCE21\uC1C4(\u6E2C\u92B7)\uB294 \uC720\uAE30\uD654\uD559\uACFC \uC0DD\uD654\uD559\uC5D0\uC11C \uC8FC\uC0AC\uC2AC \uB610\uB294 \uACE8\uACA9\uC774\uB77C\uACE0 \uBD88\uB9AC\uB294 \uBD84\uC790\uC758 \uD575\uC2EC \uBD80\uBD84\uC5D0 \uBD99\uC5B4\uC788\uB294 \uD654\uD559 \uADF8\uB8F9\uC774\uB2E4. \uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC\uC740 \uB354 \uD070 \uD0C4\uD654\uC218\uC18C\uC758 \uACE8\uACA9\uC5D0 \uBD99\uC5B4\uC788\uB294 \uBD84\uC790\uC758 \uBD84\uC9C0\uB41C \uD0C4\uD654\uC218\uC18C \uBD80\uBD84\uC774\uB2E4. \uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC\uC740 \uBD84\uC790\uC758 \uD2B9\uC131\uACFC \uBC18\uC751\uC131\uC744 \uACB0\uC815\uD558\uB294 \uD55C \uC694\uC778\uC774\uB2E4. \uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC\uC740 \uD39C\uB358\uD2B8 \uC0AC\uC2AC\uC774\uB77C\uACE0\uB3C4 \uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC, \uD39C\uB358\uD2B8\uAE30(\uCE21\uAE30)\uC640\uB294 \uB2E4\uB974\uAC8C \uC815\uC758\uB41C\uB2E4."@ko . . . . "In organic chemistry and biochemistry, a side chain is a chemical group that is attached to a core part of the molecule called the \"main chain\" or backbone. The side chain is a hydrocarbon branching element of a molecule that is attached to a larger hydrocarbon backbone. It is one factor in determining a molecule's properties and reactivity. A side chain is also known as a pendant chain, but a pendant group (side group) has a different definition."@en . . "Pendant chain"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Cadena lateral"@es . . . . . "In organic chemistry and biochemistry, a side chain is a chemical group that is attached to a core part of the molecule called the \"main chain\" or backbone. The side chain is a hydrocarbon branching element of a molecule that is attached to a larger hydrocarbon backbone. It is one factor in determining a molecule's properties and reactivity. A side chain is also known as a pendant chain, but a pendant group (side group) has a different definition."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "En chimie organique et en biochimie, une cha\u00EEne lat\u00E9rale est une partie de mol\u00E9cule rattach\u00E9e au c\u0153ur ou \u00E0 la cha\u00EEne principale de la structure. On les d\u00E9signe souvent sous le terme g\u00E9n\u00E9rique de groupe R, leur nature pouvant \u00EAtre quelconque ; cependant, elles sont typiquement stables et li\u00E9es de mani\u00E8re covalente \u00E0 un atome (le point de ramification) de la cha\u00EEne principale. Les abr\u00E9viations R et groupe R, qui r\u00E9f\u00E8rent donc parfois aux cha\u00EEnes lat\u00E9rales, proviennent du terme radical. Les cha\u00EEnes lat\u00E9rales sont un moyen de fonctionnaliser une mol\u00E9cule, en conjuguant les propri\u00E9t\u00E9s de la cha\u00EEne principale et les leurs propres."@fr . . . . . "Una cadena lateral en qu\u00EDmica org\u00E1nica y en bioqu\u00EDmica es un sustituyente o grupo qu\u00EDmico unido a un grupo funcional o a la cadena principal de una mol\u00E9cula org\u00E1nica. Un grupo R es una etiqueta gen\u00E9rica para una cadena lateral. Hist\u00F3ricamente, las abreviaciones R y grupo-R provienen de los t\u00E9rminos radical (qu\u00EDmica) o resto. En pol\u00EDmeros, las cadenas laterales se extienden desde una estructura esqueleto. En prote\u00EDnas (compuestas de amino\u00E1cidos), las cadenas laterales est\u00E1n ligadas a los \u00E1tomos alfa del esqueleto amida."@es . . "Seitenkette"@de . . . . . . . "\u03A0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1"@el . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u6709\u6A5F\u5316\u5B66\u3084\u751F\u5316\u5B66\u3067\u306F\u3001\u5074\u9396\uFF08\u305D\u304F\u3055\u3001\u82F1: side chain\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u4E3B\u9396\uFF08\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30DC\u30FC\u30F3\uFF09\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u5206\u5B50\u306E\u4E2D\u5FC3\u90E8\u5206\u306B\u7D50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5316\u5B66\u57FA\uFF08\u7F6E\u63DB\u57FA\uFF09\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306F\u3088\u308A\u5927\u304D\u306A\u70AD\u5316\u6C34\u7D20\u9AA8\u683C\u306B\u7D50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5206\u5B50\u306E\u70AD\u5316\u6C34\u7D20\u306E\u5206\u5C90\u8981\u7D20\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5206\u5B50\u306E\u6027\u8CEA\u3084\u53CD\u5FDC\u6027\u3092\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u8981\u56E0\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u5074\u9396\u306F\u3001\u30DA\u30F3\u30C0\u30F3\u30C8\u5206\u5B50\u9396\uFF08\u82F1: pendant chain\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001\uFF08\u82F1: pendant group\uFF09\u3084\u5074\u57FA\uFF08\u82F1: side group\uFF09\u306F\u5B9A\u7FA9\u304C\u7570\u306A\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Side-chain"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC(\uC601\uC5B4: side chain) \uB610\uB294 \uCE21\uC1C4(\u6E2C\u92B7)\uB294 \uC720\uAE30\uD654\uD559\uACFC \uC0DD\uD654\uD559\uC5D0\uC11C \uC8FC\uC0AC\uC2AC \uB610\uB294 \uACE8\uACA9\uC774\uB77C\uACE0 \uBD88\uB9AC\uB294 \uBD84\uC790\uC758 \uD575\uC2EC \uBD80\uBD84\uC5D0 \uBD99\uC5B4\uC788\uB294 \uD654\uD559 \uADF8\uB8F9\uC774\uB2E4. \uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC\uC740 \uB354 \uD070 \uD0C4\uD654\uC218\uC18C\uC758 \uACE8\uACA9\uC5D0 \uBD99\uC5B4\uC788\uB294 \uBD84\uC790\uC758 \uBD84\uC9C0\uB41C \uD0C4\uD654\uC218\uC18C \uBD80\uBD84\uC774\uB2E4. \uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC\uC740 \uBD84\uC790\uC758 \uD2B9\uC131\uACFC \uBC18\uC751\uC131\uC744 \uACB0\uC815\uD558\uB294 \uD55C \uC694\uC778\uC774\uB2E4. \uACC1\uC0AC\uC2AC\uC740 \uD39C\uB358\uD2B8 \uC0AC\uC2AC\uC774\uB77C\uACE0\uB3C4 \uD558\uC9C0\uB9CC, \uD39C\uB358\uD2B8\uAE30(\uCE21\uAE30)\uC640\uB294 \uB2E4\uB974\uAC8C \uC815\uC758\uB41C\uB2E4."@ko . "Side chain"@en . "\u4FA7\u94FE"@zh . . . . "1085558757"^^ . . "Uma cadeia lateral em qu\u00EDmica org\u00E2nica e em bioqu\u00EDmica \u00E9 uma parte de uma mol\u00E9cula que \u00E9 atacada por uma estrutura nuclear. Um grupo R \u00E9 uma etiqueta gen\u00E9rica para uma cadeia lateral onde se pode fazer de tudo; entretanto, \u00E9 tipicamente est\u00E1vel e ligada covalentemente com o \u00E1tomo adjacente. Historicamente as abrevia\u00E7\u00F5es R e grupo-R, que com frequ\u00EAncia se referem \u00E0 cadeia lateral."@pt . . . . . . . "\u03A3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B5\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B2\u03B9\u03BF\u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B5\u03AF\u03B1, \u03B7 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1 (side-chain \u03AE pendant chain) \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B4\u03AD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03C5\u03C1\u03AF\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BC\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BB\u03AD\u03B3\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u00AB\u03BA\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u00BB. \u03A4\u03BF \u03B4\u03B5\u03C3\u03BC\u03B5\u03C5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B8\u03AD\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 R \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B5\u03AF\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03C9\u03C2 \u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B4\u03B5\u03C3\u03BC\u03B5\u03C5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B8\u03AD\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B1\u03BB\u03BA\u03C5\u03BB\u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03BD \u03C3\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B4\u03BF\u03BC\u03AE\u03C2. \u0393\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C5\u03C0\u03CC\u03B4\u03B5\u03B9\u03BE\u03B7 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B7 \u03B1\u03BD\u03B8\u03C1\u03B1\u03BA\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03BD \u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03BD \u03C3\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03BF\u03BC\u03AE\u03C2, \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03C4\u03B1 X, Y, \u03AE Z. \u03A4\u03BF \u03C3\u03CD\u03BC\u03B2\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF R \u03B5\u03B9\u03C3\u03AE\u03C7\u03B8\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD 19\u03BF \u03B1\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u0393\u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03BF \u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC Charles Fr\u00E9d\u00E9ric Gerhardt, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C5\u03C0\u03BF\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B9\u03BE\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C5\u03B9\u03BF\u03B8\u03AD\u03C4\u03B7\u03C3\u03AE \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5, \u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03B4\u03AE \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03AC \u03B1\u03BD\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C1\u03AF\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B4\u03AF\u03BD\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD\u03BF\u03B7\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03C7\u03AF\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03BB\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03C9\u03C0\u03B1\u03CA\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2, \u03C3\u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03BC\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03AE \u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C3\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03C9\u03BD \u03BB\u03AD\u03BE\u03B5\u03C9\u03BD \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF \u03AE\u03B4\u03B7 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03C5\u03C0\u03BF\u03B4\u03B5\u03AF\u03BE\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03AD\u03BD\u03BD\u03BF\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BA\u03BF\u03B9\u03BD\u03AE \u03C7\u03C1\u03AE\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u00ABroot-\u03C1\u03AF\u03B6\u03B1\u00BB \u03AE \u00ABresidue-\u03C5\u03C0\u03CC\u03BB\u03BF\u03B9\u03C0\u03BF\u00BB. \u03A3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03B5\u03C0\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03BC\u03B7 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03CE\u03BD, \u03B7 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03B3\u03BF\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03AE \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03BA\u03BB\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B5\u03BA\u03C4\u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BA\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1 \u03B5\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2. \u039F\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03AD\u03C7\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03B1\u03BE\u03B9\u03BF\u03C3\u03B7\u03BC\u03B5\u03AF\u03C9\u03C4\u03B7 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03B4\u03C1\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03B9\u03B4\u03B9\u03CC\u03C4\u03B7\u03C4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B5\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2, \u03BA\u03C5\u03C1\u03AF\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BA\u03C1\u03C5\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03BB\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C4\u03B7\u03C4\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C0\u03C5\u03BA\u03BD\u03CC\u03C4\u03B7\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03BF\u03CD\u03C2. \u039C\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03B3\u03BF\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03B5\u03AF \u03C9\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03BA\u03BB\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7 \u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03C1\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1 \u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF \u03BD\u03B1 \u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03B5\u03AF \u03C9\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03BA\u03BB\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03C3\u03B7 \u03BC\u03B5\u03B3\u03AC\u03BB\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u03C2. \u039F\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03C6\u03AD\u03C1\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2\u00B7 \u03B4\u03B5\u03BD \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BF\u03CD\u03C4\u03B5 \u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03B3\u03BF\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF\u03C2, \u03BF\u03CD\u03C4\u03B5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03C5\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03B5\u03AF\u03C2. \u03A3\u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C0\u03C1\u03C9\u03C4\u03B5\u0390\u03BD\u03B5\u03C2, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B1\u03C0\u03BF\u03C4\u03B5\u03BB\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BC\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BD\u03BF\u03BE\u03AD\u03C9\u03BD, \u03BF\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B4\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B1 \u03AC\u03C4\u03BF\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B1-\u03AC\u03BD\u03B8\u03C1\u03B1\u03BA\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BA\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03B4\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5."@el . . . . . "5908"^^ . . "En chimie organique et en biochimie, une cha\u00EEne lat\u00E9rale est une partie de mol\u00E9cule rattach\u00E9e au c\u0153ur ou \u00E0 la cha\u00EEne principale de la structure. On les d\u00E9signe souvent sous le terme g\u00E9n\u00E9rique de groupe R, leur nature pouvant \u00EAtre quelconque ; cependant, elles sont typiquement stables et li\u00E9es de mani\u00E8re covalente \u00E0 un atome (le point de ramification) de la cha\u00EEne principale. Les abr\u00E9viations R et groupe R, qui r\u00E9f\u00E8rent donc parfois aux cha\u00EEnes lat\u00E9rales, proviennent du terme radical."@fr . . . . . . . . . . "Una cadena lateral en qu\u00EDmica org\u00E1nica y en bioqu\u00EDmica es un sustituyente o grupo qu\u00EDmico unido a un grupo funcional o a la cadena principal de una mol\u00E9cula org\u00E1nica. Un grupo R es una etiqueta gen\u00E9rica para una cadena lateral. Hist\u00F3ricamente, las abreviaciones R y grupo-R provienen de los t\u00E9rminos radical (qu\u00EDmica) o resto. En pol\u00EDmeros, las cadenas laterales se extienden desde una estructura esqueleto. En prote\u00EDnas (compuestas de amino\u00E1cidos), las cadenas laterales est\u00E1n ligadas a los \u00E1tomos alfa del esqueleto amida."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Cadeia lateral"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . "Als Seitenkette wird in der organischen Chemie ein Substituent (Rest, abgek\u00FCrzt R) einer Hauptkette oder cyclischen Gruppe bezeichnet, z. B. eine kurze Kohlenstoffkette (Alkylgruppe), die von einer l\u00E4ngeren Kohlenstoffkette oder einem Ring abzweigt."@de . . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064A\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064A\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u064A\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0647\u064A \u062C\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0632\u064A\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062A\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064A. \u0648\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: R group)\u200F \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064A \u0634\u064A\u0621\u060C \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063A\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062B\u0627\u0628\u062A\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062A\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064A\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064A. \u0648\u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E\u064A\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 R \u0648R-group, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u062A\u0631\u062C\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0642\u062F \u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00AB\u062C\u0630\u0631 \u062D\u0631\u00BB."@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . "Branch"@en . . . . . . "En qu\u00EDmica org\u00E0nica i en bioqu\u00EDmica, una cadena lateral \u00E9s un grup qu\u00EDmic unit a una estructura troncal. Les cadenes laterals s\u00F3n un mitj\u00E0 de funcionalitzar una mol\u00E8cula, combinant les propietats de la cadena principal amb les seves pr\u00F2pies. Un grup R \u00E9s el s\u00EDmbol general d'un grup alquil."@ca . . . . . . . . . . "\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629"@ar . . . . . . . . "\u03A3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BF\u03C1\u03B3\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B5\u03AF\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B2\u03B9\u03BF\u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B5\u03AF\u03B1, \u03B7 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1 (side-chain \u03AE pendant chain) \u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B4\u03AD\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u03BA\u03C5\u03C1\u03AF\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BC\u03AE\u03BC\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BC\u03BF\u03C1\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BB\u03AD\u03B3\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u00AB\u03BA\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B1\u00BB. \u03A4\u03BF \u03B4\u03B5\u03C3\u03BC\u03B5\u03C5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B8\u03AD\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 R \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B5\u03AF\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03C9\u03C2 \u03AD\u03BD\u03B1 \u03B3\u03B5\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B4\u03B5\u03C3\u03BC\u03B5\u03C5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B8\u03AD\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B1\u03BB\u03C5\u03C3\u03AF\u03B4\u03B5\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u03B1\u03BB\u03BA\u03C5\u03BB\u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03BD \u03C3\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B4\u03BF\u03BC\u03AE\u03C2. \u0393\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C5\u03C0\u03CC\u03B4\u03B5\u03B9\u03BE\u03B7 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03C9\u03BD \u03BC\u03B7 \u03B1\u03BD\u03B8\u03C1\u03B1\u03BA\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03BD \u03BF\u03BC\u03AC\u03B4\u03C9\u03BD \u03C3\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03B9\u03B1\u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03BC\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03BF\u03BC\u03AE\u03C2, \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03C4\u03B1 X, Y, \u03AE Z. \u03A4\u03BF \u03C3\u03CD\u03BC\u03B2\u03BF\u03BB\u03BF R \u03B5\u03B9\u03C3\u03AE\u03C7\u03B8\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD 19\u03BF \u03B1\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u0393\u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03BF \u03C7\u03B7\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC Charles Fr\u00E9d\u00E9ric Gerhardt, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C5\u03C0\u03BF\u03C3\u03C4\u03AE\u03C1\u03B9\u03BE\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03C5\u03B9\u03BF\u03B8\u03AD\u03C4\u03B7\u03C3\u03AE \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5, \u03B5\u03C0\u03B5\u03B9\u03B4\u03AE \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BB\u03B1\u03C4\u03B9\u03AC \u03B1\u03BD\u03B1\u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C1\u03AF\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B4\u03AF\u03BD\u03B5\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD\u03BF\u03B7\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03B1\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03B9\u03C7\u03AF\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C3\u03B5 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03BB\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03C9\u03C0\u03B1\u03CA\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2, \u03C3\u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03BC\u03BC\u03B1 \u03BC\u03B9\u03B1\u03C2 \u03AE \u03C0\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03C3\u03C3\u03CC\u03C4\u03B5\u03C1\u03C9\u03BD \u03BB\u03AD\u03BE\u03B5\u03C9\u03BD \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF \u03AE\u03B4\u03B7 \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BD\u03B1 \u03C5\u03C0\u03BF\u03B4\u03B5\u03AF\u03BE\u03BF\u03C5\u03BD \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03AD\u03BD\u03BD\u03BF\u03B9\u03B1 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03B7\u03BD \u03BA\u03BF\u03B9\u03BD\u03AE \u03C7\u03C1\u03AE\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C3\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1\u03C3\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u00ABroot-\u03C1\u03AF\u03B6\u03B1\u00BB \u03AE \u00ABresidue-\u03C5\u03C0\u03CC\u03BB\u03BF\u03B9\u03C0\u03BF\u00BB."@el . . . . . . "En qu\u00EDmica org\u00E0nica i en bioqu\u00EDmica, una cadena lateral \u00E9s un grup qu\u00EDmic unit a una estructura troncal. Les cadenes laterals s\u00F3n un mitj\u00E0 de funcionalitzar una mol\u00E8cula, combinant les propietats de la cadena principal amb les seves pr\u00F2pies. Un grup R \u00E9s el s\u00EDmbol general d'un grup alquil."@ca . . "IUPAC definition"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u4FA7\u94FE\u6307\u6709\u673A\u5206\u5B50\u5B8C\u6574\u7ED3\u6784\u4E0A\u7684\u4FA7\u652F\uFF0C\u6240\u4EE5\u53C8\u53EF\u79F0\u4E4B\u4E3A\u201C\u652F\u94FE\u201D\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u4FA7\u94FE\u6307\u6709\u673A\u5206\u5B50\u5B8C\u6574\u7ED3\u6784\u4E0A\u7684\u4FA7\u652F\uFF0C\u6240\u4EE5\u53C8\u53EF\u79F0\u4E4B\u4E3A\u201C\u652F\u94FE\u201D\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064A\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064A\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u064A\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0647\u064A \u062C\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0632\u064A\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062A\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064A. \u0648\u064A\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: R group)\u200F \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u064A\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064A \u0634\u064A\u0621\u060C \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063A\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062B\u0627\u0628\u062A\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062A\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064A\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062C\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064A. \u0648\u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E\u064A\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 R \u0648R-group, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u062A\u0631\u062C\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0642\u062F \u062A\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00AB\u062C\u0630\u0631 \u062D\u0631\u00BB."@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Uma cadeia lateral em qu\u00EDmica org\u00E2nica e em bioqu\u00EDmica \u00E9 uma parte de uma mol\u00E9cula que \u00E9 atacada por uma estrutura nuclear. Um grupo R \u00E9 uma etiqueta gen\u00E9rica para uma cadeia lateral onde se pode fazer de tudo; entretanto, \u00E9 tipicamente est\u00E1vel e ligada covalentemente com o \u00E1tomo adjacente. Historicamente as abrevia\u00E7\u00F5es R e grupo-R, que com frequ\u00EAncia se referem \u00E0 cadeia lateral."@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1152896"^^ . . "Rantai samping"@in . "Cha\u00EEne lat\u00E9rale"@fr . . . . . . "\u6709\u6A5F\u5316\u5B66\u3084\u751F\u5316\u5B66\u3067\u306F\u3001\u5074\u9396\uFF08\u305D\u304F\u3055\u3001\u82F1: side chain\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u4E3B\u9396\uFF08\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30D0\u30C3\u30AF\u30DC\u30FC\u30F3\uFF09\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u5206\u5B50\u306E\u4E2D\u5FC3\u90E8\u5206\u306B\u7D50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5316\u5B66\u57FA\uFF08\u7F6E\u63DB\u57FA\uFF09\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306F\u3088\u308A\u5927\u304D\u306A\u70AD\u5316\u6C34\u7D20\u9AA8\u683C\u306B\u7D50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u5206\u5B50\u306E\u70AD\u5316\u6C34\u7D20\u306E\u5206\u5C90\u8981\u7D20\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5206\u5B50\u306E\u6027\u8CEA\u3084\u53CD\u5FDC\u6027\u3092\u6C7A\u5B9A\u3059\u308B\u8981\u56E0\u306E\u4E00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u5074\u9396\u306F\u3001\u30DA\u30F3\u30C0\u30F3\u30C8\u5206\u5B50\u9396\uFF08\u82F1: pendant chain\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001\uFF08\u82F1: pendant group\uFF09\u3084\u5074\u57FA\uFF08\u82F1: side group\uFF09\u306F\u5B9A\u7FA9\u304C\u7570\u306A\u308B\u3002"@ja . . . . . "An oligomeric or polymeric offshoot from a macromolecular chain.\n\nNotes\n\n# An oligomeric branch may be termed a short-chain branch.\n# A polymeric branch may be termed a long-chain branch."@en . . . . . . . . . . "Als Seitenkette wird in der organischen Chemie ein Substituent (Rest, abgek\u00FCrzt R) einer Hauptkette oder cyclischen Gruppe bezeichnet, z. B. eine kurze Kohlenstoffkette (Alkylgruppe), die von einer l\u00E4ngeren Kohlenstoffkette oder einem Ring abzweigt."@de . . . . . . . .